Editor’s Guide: Recently, Tik Tok launched the music streaming platform of "Soda Music". This paper describes five specific reasons why Tik Tok officially launched the music streaming media platform and the future development space of "soda music". Finally, it is concluded that soda music is not only a product with strategic significance, but also can re-enhance the musical gene of Tik Tok’s overall product and reshape the musical image of Tik Tok. Let’s take a look.

In fact, as early as 2019, it was reported that ByteDance was testing music products, and in 2020, it launched Resso in India and Indonesia (followed by covering the Brazilian market), and achieved a lot of results, winning the honor of the best application in the Google Play Store in Indonesia. ByteDance has a layout of copyright, announcement and distribution in the music field at home and abroad, and the product positioning of Tik Tok’s online place is: "Music creative short video social software",music DNA early in Tik Tok’s genes.

And why did Tik Tok choose this year to officially launch its own music streaming platform? Mainly from 5 points:

1. The growth of users in Tik Tok has peaked, and a new growth engine is urgently needed to drive the business growth in Tik Tok; In the past, the way of expanding the scope of content has completed the multi-layered and multi-level short video content ecology in Tik Tok; And expand the scope of business, increase e-commerce services, and eat cakes that sell goods live; Now, I am trying to deepen the music field, increase the depth of music business, keep the music flow in Tik Tok business, and drive the growth of Tik Tok business.

2. Last year (2021), Xiami Music was removed from the shelves, and a new pattern of the music market was formed. Tencent and Netease were the two giants in the domestic music market. At this time, QQ Music and Netease Cloud Music were both launched with short videos, live broadcasts and other functions, which eroded the original market of short music videos and music networks in Tik Tok. If Tik Tok could no longer meet the music needs of users, but searched the Tik Tok Divine Comedy on two other music platforms, resulting in an outflow of traffic, Tik Tok’s growth would not be formed.

3. The anti-monopoly policy of Internet and music has brought new possibilities to the music market, which was originally dominated by "content copyright". The competition of music platforms can no longer form a moat from copyright monopoly, and the market after copyright opening is full of infinite possibilities.

4. Successful cases inside and outside the company increase ByteDance’s confidence in betting on music streaming media; The success of Resso owned by Byte is the same as Youtube Music’s successful case of expanding from video to music streaming platform.

5. Tik Tok has launched music streaming media (My Music) within the product, and can collect music, create song lists and listen to music, which can be used as the relevant data of MVP products to further verify the success probability of Tik Tok’s own music platform. At present, soda music should be only after the MVP data reaches the standard, and ByteDance will further invest resources in research and development.

YouTube Music is an extension of YouTube video platform, and it has replaced Google Play Music, the original product of Google layout music market, and has become one of the pre-installed apps for overseas Android mobile phones.

The soda music extended from Tik Tok is similar to Youtube Music, and both are products extended from the video platform. Let’s summarize and compare the information of the two, as follows:

Although both of them are video platforms, music and both of them have deep DNA origins. The music market is the action of pushing the boat with running water, and it is also the best direction to go out. Let’s take a look at the achievements of Youtube Music.

At present, there are 500 million music paying users in the world, of which Spotify is still the leader with 165 million, followed by Apple Music with 77.9 million, Amazon Music with 63.3 million and YouTube Music with 39 million.

Although Apple Music was launched in 2015 in the same year, and the number of paying users was more than twice that of Youtube Music, Applie Music inherited the foundation of Apple iTunes and the advantages of iPhone users. If we only look at the performance of Youtube Music in Taiwan Province market, It entered the Taiwan Province market four years later than Apple Music (in 2019), but it has surpassed Apple Music in popularity and usage rate in Taiwan Province market, ranking second in Taiwan Province market. Apart from the cognitive differences and usage habits of users in the market, it is also related to the fact that the Chinese music market prefers products like MV.

Of course, Youtube Music can achieve such a great success in the Taiwanese music market in a short period of time, which is not only related to the leading position of Youtube in the Taiwan Province market, but also related to the linkage pricing and sales of Youtube and Youtube Music.

However, the sales linkage between Tik Tok and soda music, such as Youtube and Youtube Music, cannot be formed, because Tik Tok is not a commercial model such as paying members, and soda music currently has only the business model of paying members. In the future, the commercial exploration of soda music cannot directly borrow Youtube model, nor can it directly generate commercial linkage with Tik Tok. Whether it can directly profit from soda music still has great obstacles and exploration space …

ByteDance has made remarkable achievements in exploring the music streaming platform with Resso. Among the three markets opened up, it won the second place in Indonesia and Brazil and the fourth place in India, beating the music products of other global Internet giants.

From the screenshots and copywriting of soda music and Resso’s App Store promotion, there is a high similarity between them. Besides, soda music also directly opened Tik Tok’s user account to share user information and data, which saved the process of user data accumulation during the cold start, and inherited Resso’s verified interaction and visual effects. I believe that there will be no major flaws or problems in product design and algorithm, and there is a huge fantasy space for development potential.

From the market in 2019, it has been reported that ByteDance will launch music products, and Byte took the lead in launching Resso in India, Indonesia and Brazil, and achieved great results; And "My Music" was launched in Tik Tok products, which was originally only used to collect BGM music and promote users to create short videos, and further developed into a complete music streaming media product, becoming a "prequel" of soda music. (MVP version)

Under the macro-environment anti-monopoly policy, the entry threshold of music copyright in the past has been lowered for soda music. With Youtube Music as a successful lesson, plus the capital strength of Byte itself and the blessing of Tik Tok’s huge user system, soda music has an excellent starting height.

Tik Tok is in urgent need of music as a new business growth engine, and will certainly be willing to invest a lot of resources in soda music; And Tik Tok’s internal "My Music"+user data sharing has completed the preliminary data verification process for soda music, and saved all kinds of investment accumulated by users in the early stage. I believe that after the soda music is officially launched in the future, it will have a great chance to occupy a place in domestic music, and even have the opportunity to challenge the Jianghu status of QQ music and Netease cloud music …

Soda music is not only a product with strategic significance, but also has a strong tactical defense function, which re-promotes the music gene of Tik Tok’s overall product and reshapes the music image of Tik Tok. It keeps the traffic in Tik Tok’s ecology, no longer flows to outsiders, and also reduces the market share of short music videos and live music broadcasts in Tik Tok eroded by other music platforms. Even if soda music fails to achieve the goal of profit, it is definitely a good deal for Tik Tok …

　

This article was originally published by @ Interesting Xuan Xuanzai. Everyone is a product manager. It is forbidden to reprint without permission.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

Before Xiaomi SU7 went on the market, netizens shouted "Stop it, General Lei, it’s all Geely outside". Who wants to announce the price, the painting style of SU7 suddenly becomes "Who else" and "I want to hit ten" …

Indeed, the price of 215,900-299,900 yuan, like a thunder, exploded the entire passenger car market, which also made many friends feel a lot of pressure. Even He Xiaopeng, who attended the press conference, left midway and "held a meeting overnight". On April 1, 14 car companies announced price cuts or opened concessions. So, it doesn’t matter if you don’t like Xiaomi SU7, Xiaomi helps you get the price of your favorite car down.

AITO Boundaries: New Boundaries M7

On April 1st, two models of the new model M7 can enjoy the limited-time discount by paying the deposit before April 30th, and the 5-seat version of the 1.5T rear-drive Plus version can enjoy a discount of 20,000 yuan, with a limited-time discount price of 229,800 yuan. The 5-seat version of 1.5T intelligent rear-drive Max can enjoy a discount of 10,000 yuan, and the limited-time preferential price is 279,800 yuan.

nextev

Weilai officially announced that in response to the "trade-in of consumer goods", Weilai launched a subsidy of up to 1 billion yuan for oil vehicle replacement, which is applicable to Weilai 2024 models. From April 1 ST, oil tanker users will receive an additional 10,000 yuan of optional fund subsidies when replacing Weilai’s new car; After combining other courtesy, you can get an optional fund of up to 15,000 yuan, a NIO Phone voucher with a value of 6,498 yuan, 36 electricity exchange vouchers with a value of about 3,600 yuan, and a one-year use right of the global navigation aid (NOP+) with a value of 4,560 yuan.

Xpeng Motors: Tucki G9

He Xiaopeng, who went back to the "meeting" in the middle of the press conference, also gave the corresponding policies. On April 1st, Xpeng Motors officially announced in Weibo that he would enjoy the subsidy for intelligent driving when buying a car, and the current car would be reduced to 20,000 yuan within a limited time. In addition, there is an optional discount of up to 8,000 yuan, 50% off for Star Green and Star Que Grey cars, valued at 3,000 yuan, and 20% off for intelligent dual-chamber air suspension, valued at 5,000 yuan. The activity will be held from April 1st to April 30th, 2024. It is worth mentioning that this year, Xpeng Motors has lowered the price of its models for sale many times. The starting price of Tucki G6, which bears the main sales force in Tucki, dropped to 189,900 yuan; The starting price of Tucki P7i is 15,000 yuan lower than before, and the limited-time discount of Pengyi Performance Edition of this model is 50,000 yuan.

FAW-Volkswagen

On April 1st, FAW-Volkswagen officially stated that it would start the limited-time supplementary subsidy broadcast activity from April 1st to April 23rd. The official said that the whole department will increase the cash subsidy to a maximum of 5,000 yuan in a limited time; The replacement subsidy for the whole department is limited to a maximum of 4,000 yuan; The whole department enjoys a replacement subsidy of up to 24,000 yuan in a limited time; The Tanyue family and Magotan enjoy commercial insurance free of charge; Scrap cars enjoy the same replacement subsidy within a limited time; The first time I went to the store to test drive Huawei Mate60 Pro.

In addition, the official also provides an exclusive policy for SUVs. For patrol models, they can enjoy a replacement subsidy of 16,000 yuan in a limited time, and old customers can enjoy a maximum of 24,000 yuan; Give 5 maintenance within a limited time (including the first guarantee); Enjoy 36 issues of 0 interest rate/year, and the daily supply of products can be as low as 79 yuan.

In view of the exclusive policy of cars, Bora models can be supplemented with cash subsidies up to 5,000 yuan in a limited time; Enjoy a high replacement subsidy of 4000 yuan in a limited time; Enjoy a commercial insurance subsidy of up to 2,500 yuan in a limited time; From the down payment, the daily supply of annual return products can be as low as 28 yuan.

For the exclusive policy of pure electric vehicles, Volkswagen ID.7 VIZZION models enjoy 7000 ID coupons when buying cars; 20+ kinds of custom rights and interests, which can be selected at will (the final payment can be deducted up to 6000 yuan in optional limited time); ID. The first car owner is free of traffic for life; Old customers recommend buying, and new and old customers each enjoy 10000 club points; Old customers enjoy 50,000 customer club points by purchasing more; Old customers enjoy an extra 5,000 yuan replacement subsidy when redeeming; Replacement customers can enjoy a basic replacement subsidy of 5000 yuan.

Geely automobile

On the side of traditional car companies, Geely officially issued a subsidy policy for car replacement in a limited time. Many of its models can enjoy the car replacement policy, with a maximum reduction of 53,000 yuan and a new financial gift of up to 100,000 yuan for interest-free loans. The implementation time of this policy is from April 1 to April 30, 2024. It is worth noting that the specific vehicle version of this activity is based on the actual supply of dealers, and the price of the old car is reduced from the old one to the high one, including cash concessions and replacement subsidies, and the price of Geely Huanxin is the official guide price MINUS cash concessions and replacement subsidies.

Chery automobile

Chery announced the renewal of the policy of 10 billion yuan subsidy replacement season, and the purchase tax of designated models in a limited time was free, with the replacement up to 30,000 yuan and a large car purchase coupon of 49,999 yuan. This 10 billion subsidy replacement season covers Tiggo 8 PRO Champion Edition, Tiggo 8 PLUS Champion Edition, Tiggo 9, Arrizo 8 High Energy Edition and Exploration 06.

Aouita: Aouita 11

Aouita’s 11-mile smart car was officially launched on March 11th, and the official recently gave the latest sales policies about the car: the first owner’s lifetime three-electricity warranty, 5000 deposit to deduct 55000 car payment, financial car purchase time-limited policy and 6000 yuan replacement time-limited subsidy. The car purchase policy ended on April 24th. In addition, along with the previous announcement at the time of listing: 5-year or 120,000-kilometer vehicle warranty, 8-year or 160,000-kilometer three-power warranty, 10-year unlimited mileage free road rescue, and donated basic traffic and ADS function repair package retention.

Wuling Bingo/Wuling Bingo Plus

On April 1st, Wuling Binguo series released the sales data in March 2024, and the sales volume of Wuling Binguo series reached 12,694 units in March. On the occasion of the first anniversary of listing, Wuling Binguo launched a sincere price, with a maximum discount of 10,000 yuan, including: 55,800 yuan for 203km light enjoyment, 61,800 yuan for 203km enjoyment, 66,800 yuan for 333km quick enjoyment, 70,800 yuan for 333km enjoyment+,74,800 yuan for 333km Linxi interconnection+and 410km Lingxi. From now until April 30, you will enjoy the triple gift of car purchase, including the no-pressure gift: the financial discount or replacement policy is 2000 yuan/set (choose one from two); Worry-free gift: give 3.5kW AC charging pile (with installation conditions); Guarantee ceremony: the first non-operating car owner has a lifetime warranty of Sandian.

Another heavy-duty model of Binguo family, Wuling Binguo PLUS, a five-door pure electric SUV with a long battery life of 510km, sold well in the first month of listing. The flagship version of 510km was 98,800 yuan, and the flagship version of 401km was 89,800 yuan. From now until April 30, we will enjoy six gifts: including the sincere car purchase gift: enjoy a financial discount of up to 4,000 yuan; Old friend repurchase ceremony: enjoy 2000 yuan replacement subsidy; Quality worry-free gift: the first non-operating owner of Sandian lifetime warranty; Practical and thoughtful gift: give a 3M customized solar film for the whole car; 澎湃 Inductive gift: giving away AC charging piles; Smart traffic gift: free smart car traffic for three years (2G/ month).

Haobo: Haobo GT/ Haobo HT

Hyper Haobo officially released the limited-time car purchase rights of Haobo HT (parameter | inquiry | picture) and Haobo GT models. Among them, Haobo HT models all enjoy the highest value of 59,000 yuan, including lifelong free charging; Haobo GT enjoys the rights of the first owner with a maximum value of 32,000 yuan, including free maintenance for life. According to the official rights and interests, from now until 24:00 on April 30th, the ordered Haobo HT model can enjoy a lifetime free charging of 20,000 yuan, a lifetime free maintenance of 6,000 yuan, and a lifetime free delivery of piles to the home with peace of mind of 6,000 yuan. In addition, it can also enjoy a three-year financial subsidy of 150,000 interest/replacement of 10,000 yuan with a maximum value of 15,000 yuan (either one or the other); Free luxury exclusive package (Nappa leather seat, front seat massage, rear seat heating) worth 12,000 yuan. And including lifetime three-electricity warranty, ultra-long vehicle warranty and so on.

From now until 24:00 on April 30, the first owner can enjoy the rights and interests of the whole system up to 32,000 yuan, including 20,000 yuan worth of lifetime free charging, 2200 degrees/year; Life-long free maintenance worth 6000 yuan, life-long free peace of mind worth 6000 yuan to send piles home. In addition, for Haobo GT advanced intelligent driving 3L model, you can enjoy 58,600 yuan Hyper Pilot advanced intelligent driving service package exclusively. And including the basic rights and interests of life-long three-electricity warranty, long vehicle warranty and so on.

Extreme krypton car: extreme krypton 007

Krypton 007 can be said to be the most direct competitor of Xiaomi SU7, so this wave of price reduction is of course indispensable. On April 1st, the Extreme Krypton 007 rear-drive enhanced version was officially launched at a price of 209,900 yuan. From now on, users can make reservations through official channels such as Krypton App, Krypton official website, Krypton applet and Krypton stores in major cities across the country. Car buyers can enjoy rich benefits such as "vehicle warranty for 6 years or 150,000 kilometers, lifetime warranty of three power systems, lifetime free data traffic, and free road rescue during the warranty period". Before 24:00 on April 30, you can apply to the official cooperative financial institution for installment through the Extreme Krypton App, and you can also enjoy the super-value limited-time low-interest scheme. In terms of battery life, under the 800V architecture, the extreme krypton 007 rear-drive enhanced version equipped with the extremely krypton self-developed BRICS battery has a cruising range of up to 688km.

SAIC Audi: Audi Q6

SAIC Audi officially released the Audi Q6 limited-time car purchase preferential policy. Users can enjoy a limited-time courtesy of up to 66,000 yuan, as well as a limited-time interest of 10,000 yuan. The activity period is from April 1, 2024 to April 30, 2024.

Faw Toyota

On April 1st, FAW-Toyota launched a trade-in activity of 2 billion yuan, in which car buyers can enjoy a replacement subsidy of up to 16,000 yuan. At the same time, the government provides more than 505 financial products with 0 down payment and 0 interest rate, and old friends can enjoy 498 factory return gifts upon entering the store. The limited time is from April 1st to 30th. It is worth noting that the 2 billion benefits include terminal concessions, replacement subsidies and discount policies; Except for Crown Lu Fang, Graveyard and Lingfang, it can be enjoyed; After the vehicle is evaluated, it will enjoy a factory return gift of 498 yuan (including health check+oil coupon+air conditioning filter), and the vehicle will be sold before 2014.

Roewe: Roewe D7 EV

On April 2nd, we learned from the Roewe brand official that it launched a limited-time discount for its medium-sized car, Roewe D7 EV, and the price range after the discount was 129,800-156,800 yuan. At the same time, the government also introduced six major gifts, including financial gifts, renewal gifts, purchase gifts, quality assurance gifts, flow gifts and charging gifts.

Write it at the end

Nowadays, the automobile market has been saturated and even entered the stage of "elimination". Compared with the traditional bosses with rich family resources, the life of new power is not easy. After all, many new power brands are in the growth stage and have not turned losses into profits. It is really not easy to gain a foothold in the fierce competition. The admission of Xiaomi will undoubtedly make the competition in the passenger car market more intense, but the more intense the competition, the more it can promote the development of China’s automobile industry, and we also hope to see more excellent products.

　　At 8 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

　　[concern]

　　China’s statement on the US’s intention to upgrade tariff measures

　　On May 10th, the United States plans to raise the tariff on US$ 200 billion goods exported from China from 10% to 25%. Escalating trade friction is not in the interests of the two peoples and the people of the world. China deeply regrets this. If the US tariff measures are implemented, China will have to take necessary countermeasures.

　　Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: It is strictly forbidden for telecom enterprises to restrict old users from choosing new packages.

　　According to the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission recently issued a notice on the 2019 special action to further promote broadband network speed-up and fee reduction to support high-quality economic development. The Notice requires telecom enterprises to reduce the number of packages on sale. In 2019, the number of packages on sale decreased by 15% compared with the end of 2018, and telecom enterprises are encouraged to carry out the "business unit price+use discount" ladder pricing tariff pilot in some areas. Protect users’ right to choose freely, and it is strictly forbidden to restrict old users from choosing new packages.

　　Guangdong Admissions Office: Those who fail to report the "college entrance examination immigrants" will be seriously held accountable.

　　According to the website of Guangdong Education Examinations Institute, the office of Guangdong Admissions Committee issued a notice on the implementation of the work requirements of "college entrance examination immigrants". The circular pointed out that anyone who conceals, misstates, omits, or fails to manage the "college entrance examination immigrants" will be seriously held accountable and accountable. The notice mentioned that under the unified leadership of the local education administrative department, the examination enrollment institutions in various cities should further strengthen communication and contact with the local public security departments, take effective measures to implement and compact the responsibility of the re-examination of the college entrance examination registration qualifications, and seriously organize the county (city, district) enrollment offices and registration points (middle schools) within their jurisdiction to do a good job in the re-examination of the registration qualifications of candidates with foreign household registration and student status moving into our province in high school according to laws and regulations.

　　[domestic]

　　Good news! Take a train to temporary id card, no need to take pictures.

　　According to China Railway official Weibo news, the Railway Public Security Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security held a video conference of public security organs in the whole railway, demanding that the issue of paying for taking photos of temporary identity certificates should be based on the principle of convenience and service for passengers, and the identity of the permit holders should be verified through the population information system of the Ministry of Public Security at all public security card making windows, and the permit holders should not be required to provide photos, let alone be required to take photos at designated places.

　　Shanxi Datong responded to "arrears of medical insurance settlement fees for pharmacies": self-examination will be carried out.

　　On the 8th, Datong Municipal People’s Government made a response through its official website, promising to carry out self-examination focusing on issues related to medical insurance costs, in response to the exposure of the State Council’s "internet plus Supervision" platform. At present, the medical insurance expenses of 177 designated pharmacies in Pingcheng District of Datong City have all been settled. The examination and approval of two institutions for medical insurance access of medical institutions in disguised form, which was explicitly cancelled by the State Council, was also cancelled after the establishment of the municipal medical insurance department in 2019.

　　A cigarette butt deducts 7 yuan from the sanitation worker? Official: urge the companies involved to rectify.

　　Recently, some media reported that a sanitation grandfather in Zhengzhou was sweeping cigarette butts at the subway entrance, saying that he would be fined 7 yuan for finding a cigarette butt. He was once fined 260 yuan for one day, but his salary was only 86 yuan for one day. The company where the sanitation uncle works responded on the 7th that in actual implementation, the punishment was not completely according to the number of cigarette butts. On the 8th, Zhengzhou Urban Management Bureau issued a notice through the official Weibo, saying that it had ordered the Zhengdong New District Municipal Bureau of Landscape Architecture to urge the company to rectify immediately, and arranged the environmental sanitation authorities in all districts to check whether there were similar violations in their jurisdiction.

　　[international]

　　The official result of Thailand’s general election was released, and the Thai party won the most seats.

　　On the evening of the 8th local time, the Election Commission of Thailand announced the official list of 149 non-divisional members elected by the House of Commons in Thailand in 2019. Together with the previously announced official list of divisional members, the final result of this Thai election was officially released, which won the most seats for the Thai Party, followed by the People’s National Power Party and the New Future Party.

　　Iran announced that it would suspend some of the Iranian nuclear deal’s commitments.

　　Iranian state television reported on the 8th that Iran’s Supreme National Security Council announced Iran’s decision to suspend part of the Iranian nuclear deal’s commitments on the same day. It is reported that Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Arakzi presented a letter written by Iranian President Rouhani on this decision to the ambassadors of France, Britain, Germany, Russian Federation and China. The letter elaborated the details of the decision made by Iran’s Supreme National Security Council. According to the letter, Iran has exercised restraint and patience in the past year, but other parties in the Iranian nuclear deal have failed to abide by their commitments, leaving Iran with no choice but to make a decision to reduce its commitments under the agreement. Later, Iranian President Rouhani made a speech at the cabinet meeting.

　　A passenger plane skidded off the runway and broke into three sections when landing in Myanmar, and many people were injured.

　　Police at Yangon International Airport in Myanmar confirmed to the media on the 8th that a Bangladesh Airlines passenger plane skidded off the runway when landing at Yangon International Airport that evening and broke into three sections, causing injuries to many people, including the captain. The Myanmar Civil Aviation Authority announced that there were 28 passengers and 6 crew members on this passenger plane.

　　Russian media analyzed the details of the crash of forced landing and burning of passenger planes: passengers took luggage to delay the escape of rear passengers.

　　On the 5th, a passenger plane of Aeroflot made a forced landing and caught fire. Of the 78 people on board, 41 were killed and 37 survived. This is the layout of the casualties of the burning passenger plane. Green represents the survivors, yellow represents the injured and red represents the victims. Among the passengers in the first three rows, only one was injured, and the others survived and were not injured. By row 11, the passengers had burns and carbon monoxide poisoning. Starting from the 12th row, six passengers were injured and the rest died. Therefore, it is speculated that some passengers take precious time to pick up their hand luggage, which takes up the escape time of the back passengers.

　　Mathematics in Germany’s high school graduation exam is too difficult. Tens of thousands of candidates jointly protested.

　　According to the European Network, citing the European Union News Agency, just after the German secondary school graduation examination, more than 60,000 German candidates protested in different ways that this year’s math problems were too difficult and asked the Ministry of Culture to lower the grading standards. The German Federal Teachers’ Association holds a different view, and the Ministry of Culture said that it will check the test questions.

　　Society

　　Female judges accused lawyers of "insufficient level" in court. Guangdong High Court: It is under investigation and verification.

　　A live video of a trial in which a female judge criticized a lawyer for "insufficient level" has recently sparked heated discussion on the Internet. In the video, the judge interrupted the lawyer’s speech several times and stressed: "You may not be able to make things clear, which means that you are not good enough to grasp the key points, understand?" On the afternoon of the 8th, the Guangdong Higher People’s Court said in its official Weibo that it had organized a special person to investigate and verify, so as to ensure that the cases reflected were heard in strict accordance with the law and fairly.

　　Tsinghua University sued Pangming Kindergarten in batches.

　　According to Beijing Youth Daily, the Intermediate People’s Court of Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province tried five cases of trademark infringement and unfair competition disputes with Tsinghua University as the plaintiff and local educational institutions as the defendant on May 8, including Tsinghua University v. Tsinghua Kindergarten in Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province. However, the case of Tsinghua University v. Tsinghua Kindergarten in zhanggong district, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province was not pronounced in court. It is reported that in 1997, Tsinghua University applied for a trademark with the traditional word "Tsinghua" for education and other fields. Media search found that there are as many as 401 enterprises or organizations with "Tsinghua Kindergarten" in their national registered names.

　　The story behind the 1.6 million fan network red coffee is actually the "black boss" is shocking.

　　Recently, the police in mangshi, Dehong, Yunnan, successfully destroyed a criminal gang involved in black and evil, and 13 suspects, led by Yang Moumou, were arrested in this raid. Surprisingly, Yang was still a "online celebrity". On a short video platform in China, Yang has been posing as a "good uncle", sucking more than 1.6 million yuan. However, in real life, he is the head of "mangshi 888 Economic Information Consulting Company". For a long time, under the guise of "economic information consulting", he lent money at high interest in mangshi, and hired social workers to collect debts by violence and soft violence. He was suspected of extortion, illegal invasion of houses and other illegal crimes, which caused bad social impact. A few days ago, mangshi police successfully destroyed this criminal gang, and 13 suspects were arrested in the operation. The case is under further investigation.

　　Scrapped yellow cars are crushed and put away to sell as scrap iron? Ofo response: These bicycles have reached the retirement age.

　　Recently, some netizens broke the news that a mountain of scrapped yellow cars were crushed and loaded in a demolition factory located in Xuefu Section 2, Wuhou District, Chengdu, waiting for the scrap factory to recycle and transport them away at the price of each car in 15 yuan. In this regard, the relevant person in charge of ofo responded that the scrapping clean-up is under the supervision of the government, and the normal management behavior of enterprises on vehicles involves only a very small part of the amount of vehicles put into Chengdu, which has reached the retirement age.

　　[face]

　　【 Maxim 】 "Air Hero" never forgets to stick to his post at the last minute.

　　On the 5th, a passenger plane of Aeroflot crashed and caught fire at Sheremetyevo Airport in Moscow, Russia, killing 41 of the 78 people on board and leaving 37 alive. Among the 41 victims, one flight attendant named Maxim was called a "hero" by Russian media — — Until the last moment of his life, Maxim, who was only 22 years old, was still helping passengers to escape and eventually died.

　　[Xu Yong] Dream for the mother! 57-year-old son carried 97-year-old mother to Mount Emei.

　　Ding Meijun, who lives in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, wanted to climb Mount Emei in Sichuan when she was young. Until she was 97 years old, her dream of going to Mount Emei finally came true — — The 57-year-old son of the old man personally carried the sliding pole and carried the old mother to the Jinding of Emei Mountain. It took Xu Yong, the master of sliding pole and his family an hour to stop and go, climbed about 2 kilometers of mountain road, and finally carried his mother to Jinding. Xu Yong said that his mother was also very happy after going up the mountain, which made him feel that his hard work was not in vain.

　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

　　Editor: Zhao Jin Cai Chunlin

Karl Jaspers, a German thinker, put forward the famous concept of "Axis Age", arguing that between 800 BC and 200 BC, human civilization made a major breakthrough, there was unprecedented tension in the spiritual field, "the awakening of ultimate concern" took place, and human society began to be faced with rational ways and moral norms. Great spiritual teachers have appeared in all civilizations in the Axis era, and their ideological principles have created different cultural traditions, which have always influenced human survival and life. In China, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period coincided with the Axial Age, which played a brilliant movement of Chinese civilization.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the sky of Chinese civilization was full of stars, the brightest of which was Confucius, who was a moral master. The most dazzling star is Laozi, who is a master of wisdom; There are Mencius and Xunzi of Confucianism, Zhuangzi of Taoism, Han Fei of Legalism and Mozi of Mohism. Their thoughts nourished the Chinese nation and shaped Chinese’s collective personality. For these great spiritual teachers, we can only worship.

jixia academy

Looking up at the pre-Qin sky, although different stars have different lights, they even dilute each other. Mozi wants "Non-Confucianism", Taoism wants to be ruthless and abandon righteousness, and Mencius wants to "be idle and sage, stay away from Yang Mo, and put obscene words, and those who say heresies are not allowed to do it" ("Mencius Teng Wengong"). However, the ideological and cultural origins of the pre-Qin philosophers are the same. They all admire the same sages, namely Yao, Shun, Yu, Tang, Wen and Wu. Confucius praised Tang Yao’s generous words, which represented the consensus of the pre-Qin society. "Great Yao is the king! Awesome! Only the sky is great, and only Yao is it. Swing! People can’t be named. It’ s a success, and it’ s an article! " (The Analects of Confucius Taber) They all quote the same classics, which are the Six Classics. It is generally believed that the Six Classics is a Confucian classic, but it is not. The Six Arts, not the book of Confucius, are the old classics of Zhou Guan. Yi is in the palm of Taibu, Shu is in the possession of foreign history, Li is in Zongbo, Yue is in the possession of Si Yue, Poetry is in the possession of the imperial teacher, and Spring and Autumn is in the possession of national history (Zhang Xuecheng’s General Discussion on School). They all use the same concept, that is, Tao, virtue, benevolence, righteousness, sage and gentleman. The pre-Qin philosophers all liked the category of Tao, and Laozi regarded Tao as the origin of everything in the world. "Tao gives birth to one, two, two, three and three things" (Laozi Chapter 42). Confucius believes that Tao is the ultimate principle, and "if you hear Tao in the morning, you will die in the evening" (The Analects of Confucius, Liren). Mozi often talks about "Saint Wang Zhidao", Mencius likes to talk about "The Way of the Sage", and Han Fei has The Main Way. Xunzi thought: "Those who are Taoist, if they make progress, they will try their best, and if they retreat, they will be thrifty.There is nothing in the world. "("Xun Zi Zheng Ming ") Chinese civilization was quite mature in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The pre-Qin philosophers lived in the same cultural atmosphere and naturally inherited the same cultural traditions and absorbed the same cultural nutrients.

After the Qin and Han Dynasties, the sky of Chinese civilization lost its former liveliness and never reappeared the splendor of the pre-Qin period. The sky of Chinese civilization is much quieter, and different stars have suffered different fates. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "deposed a hundred schools of thought and displayed six classics", which unified the ideology of traditional society, made the star of Confucianism brighter and brighter, and historically occupied the dominant position of culture. The star of Taoism is hanging but still shining, forming a complementary cultural structure with Confucianism. Laozi is feminine, praising the virtue of water. "The goodness of water is like water, and water is good for all things without dispute, and it is evil for everyone, so it is a matter of Tao" (Chapter 8 of Laozi). Confucius is masculine, demanding that a gentleman "can entrust an orphan of six feet, can send a life of a hundred miles, and can’t take it away at a big festival" ("The Analects of Confucius Taber"); The nature of expressing affection is "when you are cold, you will know the pines and cypresses and carve them" (The Analects of Confucius Zi Han). The star of legalism is hidden but not obvious, which seems to be non-existent, and forms a political structure with Confucianism. Emperor Xuandi of the Han Dynasty pointed out: "The Han family has its own system, which is based on hegemony." ("History of Han Yuan Di") truly revealed the essential relationship between Confucianism and Legalism, which lasted for more than 2,000 years in the traditional society. "Since the Han Dynasty, although scholars despised Shen and Han did not take it, however, the world’s masters were happy with their words and used them in a negative way; If a villain wants to win a monarch, he must learn his words privately or recite them, so his learning is still good today "(Su Shi’s Dongpo Book Biography). Confucianism, Taoism and Taoism, whether yin or yang, or inside or outside, complement each other and live in harmony, which together create the soul of the Chinese nation. "Everything is negative and holds yang, and it is harmonious to rush" (Chapter 42 of Laozi).Only the Mohist Star suddenly disappeared in the historical sky, disappearing mysteriously and strangely.

Pascal, a French thinker, said: "All human dignity lies in thought." The reason why Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism and Mohism shined in the sky of the pre-Qin period lies in their great ideas. Confucianism is benevolence, "Fan Chi asked benevolence. Confucius said,’ Love.’ "(The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan) profoundly reveals the truth of human existence. Taoism is the Tao, "the opponent, the movement of the Tao, the weak, the use of the Tao." Everything in the world is born out of something, and everything is born out of nothing "("Chapter 40 of Laozi "), which rationally inquired about the laws of the operation of nature. Legalism is the law, "a country with a clear master, there is no simple text, and the law is the teaching; Without the words of the former king, take the officials as teachers "("Everything is done wrong "), which coldly provides an effective model of political governance. Mohism is also, "Today’s gentleman, loyal to the world’s wealth and hate its poverty, want to rule the world and hate its chaos, when both love and benefit each other." This holy king’s law, the rule of the world, must be done "("Mozi’s All-in-One Love "), which deeply reflects the equal demands of the public. Confucianism, Taoism, Dharma and Mohism are not only the spiritual home of the Chinese nation, but also the ideological resources of Chinese civilization. They are inexhaustible and are always worth exploring and excavating, thus contributing wisdom and strength to modern society and real life.

This book "Tracing the Origin of Chinese Studies" is to explore and excavate the ideological and cultural resources of the pre-Qin period. The book has ten chapters and is divided into five parts. The first part, the first chapter, gives an overview of hundred schools of thought in the pre-Qin period, and holds that Confucianism, Taoism, France and Mohism are the schools of thought, and only Confucianism and Taoism have really exerted great influence on the traditional society. The ideological essence of Confucianism and Taoism is concentrated in five classics: Laozi, The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, University and The Doctrine of the Mean, and it is restrained in ten concepts: Taoism, benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faith, loyalty, filial piety, honesty and shame. The second part, including the second, third, fourth and fifth chapters, expounds Confucianism, which is summarized as the benevolence of Confucius, the righteousness of Mencius and the ceremony of Xunzi, and points out that Confucianism takes benevolence as the core, and benevolence, righteousness and ceremony complement each other, thus building a magnificent ideological building. The third part, including the sixth, seventh and eighth chapters, expounds the Taoist thought, sublimates it into the Tao of Laozi and the tour of Zhuangzi, and holds that Taoism takes Tao as the logical presupposition and constructs ontology philosophy, political philosophy and life philosophy. The fourth part, the ninth chapter, expounds the legalist thought, which is summarized as Han Fei’s law, and points out that legalists take law as the premise, and the trinity of law, technology and potential is committed to building the ideological foundation of centralization and monarchy. The fifth part, the tenth chapter, expounds the Mohist thought, which is summarized as both Mohism and Mohism. It holds that Mohism takes universal love as its main purpose, and is opposite to others, combining love with benefit to build an ideological system that reflects the demands of ordinary people. Mohist thought was put forward at the end, mainly because Mohist school had been cut off in the Qin and Han dynasties and had little influence on traditional society. According to the pre-Qin school, Mohist thought should be expounded after Confucianism.I believe readers can understand.

Tracing the Origin of Chinese Studies is another achievement of the author’s long-term persistence and engagement in the study of traditional culture. In the process of interpreting the thoughts of Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism and Mohism, the author adheres to the principle of consistency, that is, pays attention to the systematic requirements of thoughts, and tries to sort out the various viewpoints and materials scattered in the classics of various schools of thought, summarize and refine them, and concentrate them into chapters, so that the thoughts of various schools of thought constitute a system. When constructing the ideological system of various schools of thought, we insist on annotating the classics, never giving free play to them, and never accompanying them at will. Pay attention to the reality of interpretation and try to observe social problems, but they are not necessarily social problems at present. What we focus on are all important problems that have existed in society for a long time, but they have different forms of expression in the past, present and future, so as to pursue the longer vitality of academic research. Pay attention to the popularity of language, strive to suit both refined and popular tastes, interpret classics and philosophers’ thoughts with people’s understandable words and familiar ways of thinking, try to keep a balance between scholarship and popularization, and avoid entering the ivory tower, which makes people flinch.

Karl Jaspers spoke highly of the Axial Age, and thought that "human beings have always lived by everything produced, thought and created in the Axial Age, and every new leap looks back on this period and is rekindled by it". The same is true for individuals, "every great improvement of individual nature stems from the re-contact of the classical world." Yes! The Renaissance in Europe, after reviewing the culture of ancient Greece and Rome, broke the trap of medieval theology and revived Europe. Most of the reforms in China’s history trace back to the pre-Qin period, showing the face of "reform from ancient times to ancient times". Tuogu reform not only provides a basis for reform, but also seeks ideological guidance and wisdom enlightenment for reform. Today’s world is in a great change. Whether human society needs to return to the axis era again, please ask the sages and sages for advice. Tracing the Source of Chinese Studies is not for reviewing, but for rekindling. I hope that rereading the classics of Confucianism, Taoism, Dharma and Mohism can help us to find a good solution to the problems faced by mankind and a driving force to promote national modernization. It can improve the quality of individual life and illuminate the way forward in life.

The author keeps it in mind in the winter of the year of Ji Hai.

Tracing the origin of Chinese studies

By Xia Hai

Simplified horizontal arrangement

32 open paperback

9787101146172

49.00 yuan

Catalogue

Self-ordering

Chapter I Flowing Water at the Source

I. Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period

Second, a hundred schools of thought contend

Third, Confucianism and Taoism complement each other

Four or five classics

Five, ten concepts

Chapter II Pre-Qin Confucianism

First, the origin of Confucianism

Second, Confucius is noble.

Third, Mencius inherited

Fourth, Xunzi played

Five, Mencius and Xunzi

Chapter III The Benevolence of Confucius

First, Confucius himself

Second, the benevolent loves others

Third, governing by virtue

Fourth, gentle and gentle

Five, there is no class.

Chapter IV The Meaning of Mencius

First, Mencius himself

Second, the goodness of human nature

Third, fa Zheng Shi ren

Fourth, brave and diligent

Five, the teacher is right

The fifth chapter Xunzi’s ceremony

First, Xunzi himself

Second, the separation of heaven and man

Third, transformation and falsification

Fourth, long ceremony and heavy law

Five, learn to be holy

Chapter VI Pre-Qin Taoism

First, the origin of Taoism

Second, Lao Tzu is gentle.

Third, Zhuangzi followed up.

Fourth, Laozi and Confucius

Five, Taoism and Taoism

Chapter VII Lao Tzu’s Way

First, I am a man.

Second, Taoism is natural

Third, governing by doing nothing

Fourth, be humble.

Chapter VIII Tour of Zhuangzi

First, Zhuangzi.

Second, Dong Guo asked

Third, Hao Liang watches fish

Fourth, the tail coating

Five, Zhuang Zhou Dream Butterfly

Chapter 9 The Law of Han Fei

First, Han Fei is a man

Second, the good and the bad

Third, the law is more obvious.

Fourth, the operation does not want to see

Five, the potential to win the public

Chapter 10 Mozi’s concurrently

First, Mozi himself

Second, respect for heaven and ghosts

Third, both are easy to be different.

Fourth, Shang Xian, Shang Tong

V. Distinguish between right and wrong

Main references

postscript

Scan the code and enter Bohong Micro Store to buy the signed version of this book.

Original title: Tracing the Origin of Chinese Studies: Exploring and Excavating the Ideological and Cultural Resources of the Pre-Qin Dynasty

Read the original text

　　At the conference commemorating the bicentennial of Marx’s birth, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech, spoke highly of the epoch-making significance of Marxism in human history, and profoundly summarized the great course and experience of Marxism in China. Foreign experts and scholars interviewed by this reporter believe that Marxism has provided a powerful ideological weapon for China’s revolution, construction and reform, and guided China to embark on the broad road of building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way. China’s adherence to the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought will keep the bright future of human society vividly displayed on the land of China.

　　"Marxism still has great vitality in today’s era"

　　Scientific theory shines the light of truth across time and space; Great thoughts transcend the power of the times to inspire faith. The most valuable and influential spiritual wealth left by Marx is the scientific theory named after him — — Marxism.

　　"Marxism is the most profound study of capitalism. If you want to analyze the current capitalism, Marxism is an important and intelligent tool." Lamy, former director-general of the WTO, believes.

　　"Marxism still has great vitality in today’s era." Picchetti, a French economist and author of Capital in the 21st Century, told reporters that in the last 30 years, developed capitalist countries have once again returned to the long-term trend of increasing inequality, especially in the United States. After the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, people began to know Marx again because of his profound analysis and criticism of the capitalist system.

　　"When the world economy is in great turmoil, the study of Marxism will become active." Vladimir Avtonomov, a professor of economics at the Russian Higher School of Economics, said.

　　Spain has reappeared the upsurge of Marxist research in recent years. "Everyone is trying to find the answer to today’s development problems from Marxism again." Francisco Siera, a researcher at the Spanish Marxist Research Foundation and a professor at the University of Seville, told reporters that in October this year, the Spanish Marxist Research Foundation will hold an international seminar on the bicentennial of Marx’s birth together with Compton University in Spain, with the aim of encouraging more people to think and solve current problems with Marxist thinking.

　　Alex Gordon, chairman of the British Marx Memorial Library Foundation, believes that the renewed enthusiasm for Marxist research around the world is "closely related to many practical problems faced by today’s society." He said that nearly 10 years have passed since the international financial crisis, but the impact still exists. Marxism explains capitalism well, explains why the economic crisis happened, and "Marxism reveals the truth".

　　"The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is Marxism in contemporary China"

　　As the latest achievement of Marxism in China, the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought will surely promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and make scientific socialism glow with great vitality in China in the 21st century.

　　Ruan Rongguang, a senior consultant of the Vietnam Center for International Relations Development and Strategic Studies, has been paying close attention to China. He believes that the great achievements made by China in the past 40 years of reform and opening up have made the world see that Marxism in China is correct and fruitful.

　　"It is no accident that China has made great development achievements today. One of the fundamental reasons is that there is a political party armed with scientific theory. This political party is the Communist Party of China (CPC) guided by Marxism." Frank Williams, a former chairman of the Belgian China Association and an expert in Marxist studies, believes that the Communist Party of China (CPC) not only inherited the essence of Marxism, but also developed Marxism and formulated China’s development strategy under the guidance of Marxism. In the new era, the bright future of human society envisioned by Marx and Engels will be vividly displayed in China.

　　Takao Kamakura, an 84-year-old honorary professor at Saitama University in Japan, is a famous Marxist economist in Japan. He has been studying Das Kapital and has published dozens of books on Marxist economics for more than half a century. In Kamakura’s view, the important reason why China has achieved such great changes is that the Communist Party of China (CPC) combined the basic principles of Marxism with China’s concrete reality and constantly developed and innovated Marxism.

　　Hiroshi Nishi, a professor in the Department of Economics at Keio University, believes that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has made original contributions to the development of Marxism, complied with the requirements of China’s times, and is Marxism in contemporary China.

　　Svitlana Yulikova, director of the Department of Philosophy and Cultural Studies at the Russian orlov State Cultural Institute, believes that Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era has injected impetus into the new development of Marxism worldwide.

　　"There is no doubt that China has become a leader in the global development of Marxism today." Noel Moratilla, a Filipino Marxist scholar, believes that the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought has opened up a new realm of Marxism, which will make China develop more firmly.

　　"China Road is affecting and changing the world more and more profoundly."

　　"One of the disadvantages of capitalism is that pure economic growth is the highest goal of society. Focusing social activities entirely on growth will easily lead to the expansion of inequality. Otherwise, how can people explain that a considerable number of people in the United States, the richest country in the world, still live in poverty and experience hunger and homelessness? " David Fanson Fanster, an associate professor of sociology at Wayne State University in the United States, believes that the Communist Party of China (CPC) proposed to realize all-round development of human beings and all-round progress of society. "The more successful and prosperous China is, the more it can show the world that this is a better plan to move forward."

　　As a foreign expert, Professor Ek Kaupf, a German expert from the Central Compilation Bureau and a professor from Erfort Normal University in Germany, participated in the compilation of the second edition of The Complete Works of Marx and Engels in Chinese, and just published the book Successful China in April this year, focusing on the significance of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 2018 China National Conference to realize the Chinese dream. "1.3 billion people in China are trying to create their own happy life every day." Ek Kaupf said, "For Marx and Engels, the most precious birthday gift is to use their theory and combine the current reality to better lead the people to create great achievements and make the development achievements more fair and benefit all the people."

　　"Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great achievements have proved the scientific nature of Marxism, and the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s ruling experience in China has also provided rich materials for the development of contemporary Marxism." Tang Zhimin, director of China ASEAN Research Center of Chia Tai School of Management in Thailand, believes that the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s adherence to the people-centered development thought, continuous promotion of all-round development of people and realization of common prosperity of all people are the inheritance and development of Marxism.

　　"At present, the focus of the world is shifting from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. China has embarked on a different development path, which is affecting and changing the world more and more profoundly." Siella stressed that it is necessary for western countries to have more exchanges and dialogues with China and learn from the successful experience of Marxism in China.

　　(Beijing, Paris, Madrid, London, Hanoi, Brussels, Moscow, Bangkok, Tokyo, Washington, Berlin, Mexico City, May 5th, by reporters Wang Xinping, Xiao Xinxin, Li Yongqun, jiang bo, Xu Liqun, Qiang Wei, Liu Gang, Ren Yan, Zhang Xiaodong, Zhang Zhiwen, Sun Guangyong, Liu Junguo, Hu Zexi and Feng Xueyan.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Yunnan golden monkey is a national first-class protected animal and is known as the animal with the most human face. Yunnan Golden Monkey National Nature Reserve, located in Mangkang County, Changdu City, Tibet, is the second Yunnan Golden Monkey National Nature Reserve in China and one of the most important distribution areas of Yunnan Golden Monkey in China. According to the latest statistics from the Forestry and Grass Bureau of Mangkang County, the number of Yunnan golden monkeys has now increased to more than 800.

　　　　　　 It is understood that the Mangkang Yunnan Golden Monkey National Nature Reserve has a total area of nearly 180,000 hectares, with an altitude of 2,200 to 4,700 meters and a forest coverage rate of 70% to 80%. In recent years, with the country attaching great importance to the construction of ecological civilization, Mangkang County has strengthened the protection of ecological environment, and the number of Yunnan golden monkeys in Mangkang Yunnan Golden Monkey National Nature Reserve has gradually increased, from more than 500 in the 1980s to more than 800 now.

　　Cctv newsAs a friendly neighbor of China, Pakistan has the flagship project of the Belt and Road Initiative — — China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. The construction of this project has brought new impetus to Pakistan’s economic development.

　　In order to understand the latest policy decisions of China, Pakistani people from all walks of life have paid more attention to the China NPC and CPPCC this year.

　　Next, let’s connect Liu Xu, a CCTV correspondent in Pakistan, and ask him to tell us how Pakistan and some countries in the Middle East pay attention to the two sessions.

　　Reporter Liu XuThe world looks at China, and I’m reporting from Islamabad, the Pakistani capital. As there is a three-hour time difference between Pakistan and China, it’s still past four o’clock in the morning here.

Reporter Liu Xu

　　Behind me is Pakistan’s Parliament, which is the most important place of political life in this country. For the ongoing China two sessions in 2018, media and experts and scholars in Pakistan and the Middle East are generally concerned.

　　First of all, I’d like to introduce my country, Pakistan. For the attention of this year’s China NPC and CPPCC, many mainstream media websites in Pakistan have specially set up a "China NPC and CPPCC" section, which focuses on reporting the contents of the NPC and CPPCC, and labels the names of the sections in both Chinese and English, which is also a reflection of the increasing popularity of Chinese in Pakistan in recent years. Nowadays, in daily interviews, many locals greet Chinese with a simple word or two. In many Confucius Institutes in Pakistan, more and more people are learning Chinese courses.

　　另外分享一个故事是，在今年的中国两会上，巴基斯坦联合通讯社驻北京的特派记者阿什伽会全程关注进行报道，他也参加了去年中共十九大的报道。前两天，他在朋友圈发了一张与巴基斯坦广播电台记者的合影，他说，能在中国两会上，遇到自己本国的媒体同行，这在巴基斯坦的媒体历史上也是不多见的。

　　我们都知道，今年是中共十九大之后的开局之年，也是落实十九大精神的关键之年，中东地区专家学者对今年两会的特别关注也来自于对中国过去五年的成就以及十九大向世界传递的信息的一种肯定，习总书记在十九大报告中指出，从2020年开始的未来三十年中国的发展分为两个阶段，分别奋斗15年，全面建成小康社会，进而把我国建成富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国。针对这些成就和目标，我们来听听巴基斯坦官员、专家的评价。

　　Mushahid hussein, Chairman of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor Committee of Pakistan Senate.I want to say that there are two outstanding achievements, one is in China and the other is on the world stage. First of all, I want to mention that at the world level, the "Belt and Road Initiative" proposed by China is an important development mechanism for diplomacy and cooperation in the 21st century. It is a win-win development mechanism for economic corridors connecting all countries, and it is also a multi-choice vision for the development of all countries. This is the way to lead the common development of Asia, the whole region and even the whole world; This is also the outstanding achievement of Chairman of the Supreme Leader and the Communist Party of China (CPC). At the domestic level in China, I would like to say that the China government has made remarkable achievements in fighting corruption, improving the government’s credibility, creating a democratic society ruled by law, improving the transparency of governance, and enhancing the ties between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the masses.

　　Pakistani senior commentator Sultan Harry:China’s development plan for the next 30 years has also been clearly planned, and this plan has been lit up. By then, China will develop into a powerful socialist modernization country, which is not only a beacon for China’s development, but also a common development concept for the benefit of all mankind.

　　As for the reports of the two sessions this year, the Batong news agency where Ashgar belongs is Pakistan’s national news agency, and their reports on the two sessions in China have also been forwarded by other mainstream TV stations and newspapers in Pakistan.

　　On the 11th, the 13th National People’s Congress voted to pass the amendment to the Constitution, and Batong News Agency also reported it for the first time. The report pointed out that China’s amendment to the Constitution was just the right time, and it was a process of fully promoting democracy and building a broad consensus. It is a concentrated expression of the people of all ethnic groups in China firmly supporting the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and it is also a wise decision made by China at a new historical starting point and facing the future, which provides a strong constitutional guarantee for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and realizing the great Chinese dream.

　　In addition, Batong News Agency also paid special attention to Premier Li Keqiang’s report on the government work of the NPC and CPPCC, which pointed out that over 68 million people in China have been lifted out of poverty in the past five years, and the effect of such precise poverty alleviation is worth learning from Pakistan. Despite the remarkable achievements in the fight against poverty, the China government is still soberly aware that there are still 30 million people living below the poverty line, and it is still necessary to fight the fight against poverty in 2018. This is a firm commitment made by a responsible government to the people.

　　In the Middle East country of Iran, Iran’s national news agency, the Islamic Republic of Iran News Agency, continued to report on the two sessions in China in recent days. Recently, the news agency published a report entitled "China unveils its 2018 development goals", which reported that China set the GDP growth target of 6.5% in 2018, and continued to create 11 million jobs, aiming at ensuring a more stable and balanced economic growth expectation.

　　In recent years, China has put forward the development concept of "building a community of human destiny" on the world stage, and actively promoted the "Belt and Road". It not only takes the road of peaceful development by itself, but also devotes itself to global peaceful development, so that countries along the route can participate in win-win cooperation. The general consensus among countries in the Middle East is that "building a community of human destiny" and "building the Belt and Road" are China’s programs contributed by China’s active participation in global governance. Let’s listen to what the relevant people have to say.

　　 Saleh, former Saudi Cultural Counselor in ChinaAt present, Saudi Arabia is experiencing an important transition period represented by the national transformation in 2020 and the "Vision 2030", which urgently needs technology and ideas from China, especially the direct participation of China. In view of the good relationship between the two countries in history and reality, China will play a very important role in this transition period.

　　At the press conference of the NPC and CPPCC on the 7th, when talking about the "Belt and Road" construction, Pakistani Foreign Minister Wang Yi specifically mentioned that the construction of the "China-China Economic Corridor" has brought about remarkable changes in changing the basic features of Pakistan. As the flagship project of "One Belt, One Road" construction, the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor officially started construction after the visit of the Supreme Leader of China president to Pakistan in 2015, and has now entered the early harvest stage. The Middle East countries such as Iran and Saudi Arabia have also made remarkable achievements in participating in the construction of the "Belt and Road" in recent years.

　　The construction of "China-Pakistan Economic Corridor" has been comprehensively promoted in four aspects: transportation infrastructure, energy, industrial park and Gwadar Port. At present, the Sa ‘Chivard coal-fired power station and the Kassem Port coal-fired power station with an installed capacity of 1,320 MW were completed in May and December 2017, respectively, with an annual power generation of 9 billion kWh, which can solve the 50% electricity shortage in Pakistan.

　　The ongoing karakoram highway Phase II reconstruction and expansion project will bring the first two-way six-lane expressway to northern Pakistan. The 392km Peshawar-Karachi Expressway (Sukur-Multan section) is the largest transportation infrastructure project in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. The road covers 70% of Pakistan’s population and 90% of its GDP, which is of great political and economic significance to the country. At the end of May 2018, the project will hold the opening ceremony of some sections in advance.

　　Gwadar Port is located at the southernmost tip of the "China-Pakistan Economic Corridor" with an important geographical position. In the past two years, Gwadar Port has changed with each passing day. At the end of January 2018, the opening ceremony of Gwadar Free Zone was held. On March 7, the first container liner route of Gwadar Port officially sailed, marking another important step for Gwadar Port to realize commercial operation.

　　At the beginning of 2016, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader visited Iran, and China-Iran cooperation was comprehensively promoted under the "Belt and Road Initiative". The Sino-Iranian automobile industrial park project under construction will gradually attract a number of parts enterprises from China and Iran to settle in, forming a regional manufacturing industrial cluster.

　　In Saudi Arabia, a West Asian country, Yanbu Refinery, a joint venture between China and Saudi Arabia, has developed steadily as the largest investment project of China in the Gulf region. In addition, the local governments of China and Saudi Arabia are also considering establishing joint ventures to attract China investors to Jizan Economic City.

　　With the deepening of the Belt and Road Initiative, China enterprises have rapidly expanded in the Israeli market from infrastructure to high-tech research and development.

　　At the same time of its own development, it provides China’s wisdom and China’s plan for global governance, which is also the reason why countries in the Middle East and even the world pay more and more attention to the China two sessions, China’s political life and China’s economic development process. People in the Middle East believe that under the guidance of the Supreme Leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the people of China will strive for greater happiness. The people of the countries in the Middle East are also infected by the idea that "happiness comes from struggle" put forward by the Supreme Leader Chairman, and constantly strengthen cooperation with China to strive for a happy development path in line with their respective national conditions.

Although the epidemic has brought the Hollywood film industry to a standstill.

However, we still have ways to consume and entertain.

For example, a while ago, there was a play in Hollywood that was popular all over the world.

That is, from NetflixThe Queen’s Gambit》。 Rotten tomatoes are 100% media fresh.

IMDb 8.8 points

So is watercress.9.1 pointsThe high score is definitely the most watched American TV series in the near future.

This "Abandoning Soldiers in the Rear Wing" also ignited the enthusiasm of the whole network.

Countless viewers stayed up all night for it, and they were so excited that they couldn’t sleep all night.

Even the writer Stephen King couldn’t help calling it crazy, calling it "Own best of the year”。

One of the reasons why the drama can achieve such high reputation and attention is that it also benefits fromAnya Taylor-JoeyA perfect interpretation of Beth Harmon.

"Abandoning Soldiers in the Rear Wing" tells the story of how Beth played the blame and upgraded all the way in the male-dominated chess field, and finally became the "queen" of chess.

As far as the narrative mode is concerned, this is a very typical drama.

Beth, the hostess, who lost her mother since childhood and grew up in an orphanage, is a talented girl who is indifferent, alienated and inarticulate.

She has a very talented side and a very fragile side.

Anya grasped the complexity of this role, and made her remarkable and highly hierarchical.

A pair of big sparkling eyes, as smart as a deer, make people unforgettable.

With all kinds of micro-expressions and small gestures, she explained the progress and transformation that this talented chess player experienced from girl to queen.

Being teased by her first love, she seed of love, with spring in her eyes, looks a little shy and expecting.

Diamond cut diamond, who is slightly better, will stare at each other, her mouth slightly rising, with a little pride and a little schadenfreude.

After winning the peak, she calmly took a seat on the street, crossed her hands and looked directly at her opponent, exuding the queen’s aura of the world.

If Anya doesn’t exist, I believe this drama will be greatly discounted.

In addition to "Abandoning Soldiers in the Rear Wing", Anya participated in "New mutant"also appeared in the audience’s field of vision recently.

Although the film has been fixed for five times, repeated remakes and re-editing, it is still difficult to hide its decline after its release, and both word-of-mouth and box office have fallen on the street, disappointing the audience.

It can be said that it is a proper bad film.

Even so, Anya’s appearance still gave me a little courage to watch this movie to some extent. She also contributed a rare point of view, but also a very few highlights of the film.

In the film, illyana rasputine, the "secret guest" she plays, looks equally elegant and beautiful, and her aura is bursting.

The secret guest is a magic user. She can not only make magic armor and a soul blade, but also use the border of hell as a transit point to realize space jump. Although the plot of New Mutant is perfunctory, Anya still has its charm with her handsome modeling and neat movements.

Since her debut in 2014, Anya has become the fastest "super star" in Hollywood in just six years.

Before that, she had proved her strength with many films.

So, today, let’s talk about Anya.

On April 16th, 1996, Anya was born in Miami, Florida, USA. She is the youngest of six children in her family. She is a mixed-race child of Scotland, Argentina, Britain, South Africa and Spain, and has the nationality of the United States, Britain and Argentina.

Anya’s mother is a photographer and interior designer; Anya’s father is a yacht racer.

When she was a child, she moved around with her parents, first from the United States to Argentina, and then from Argentina to the United Kingdom.

After settling in London at the age of 6, Anya first entered Hillhouse International Preparatory School, and then entered Queen’s Gate School, an aristocratic school.

Anya is not happy here. She was bullied for her poor English and strange appearance (wide eye distance).I am often locked in a locker, kicked out of the classroom, not invited to participate in activities, always hiding in the toilet and crying, which is very unpleasant.. "

Students often mock her and say that she "As ugly as a fish”。

These bullying actions made Anya fall into a deep inferiority complex.

Although her looks are not valued by people around her, Anya has buried an actress dream in her heart.

As the oldest in the family, Anya has always been the most favored one.

Since childhood, she has been keen on acting and likes to stand on high places to attract everyone’s attention.

Excellent family genes gave her a doll-like face and a supermodel figure of 1.73 meters.

At the age of 17, Anya walked her dog on the streets of London in her mother’s high heels at night in order to adapt to the party the next day.

During this period, she happened to meet Sarah Dokas, a famous talent scout.

Dokas is the founder of Storm Model Agency, and has excavated many supermodels such as Kate Moss and cara delevingne.

After being excavated by Dokas, Anya signed a contract and started her modeling career.

Although Anya made her debut as a model, in her heart, she always put the actor at the top of her career planning. "Although I like those beautiful clothes very much, the model didn’t give me a sense of accomplishment and happiness. I am eager to be an actor. It has always been."

So, not long after that, she crossed the border into the film and television circle and began to look for opportunities through auditions.

The first movie Anya auditioned for was Disney’s Sleeping Curse.

She signed up for an audition to challenge the younger version of Mephiser, and the audition ended in failure.

The young version of Mephiser was finally played by Isobelle Molloy.

To this end, Anya was sad for a long time, and the tears could not stop flowing.

However, after this failure, she also grew a lot. She made up her mind in her heart that she would never cry again because she was rejected for the audition.

Since 2014, Anya has successively participated in some film and television works.

First, he participated in the horror comedy Vampire Academy: Bloodthirsty Sisters (the scene was deleted from the feature film), and then he played a small role as a walk-on in the second season of the crime drama Detective Moss.

Fortunately, such a walk-on career did not last long.

The following year, Anya met The Witch, which made her famous.

The Witch is a suspense horror film.

This small-budget movie, based on the famous witch hunt in Salem, tells a creepy story.

The heroine played by Anya Taylor-Joy, after experiencing a series of mysterious events, finally kills her mother, talks with the black goat and prays for exchanging souls with the darkness …

With frightened eyes like small animals, she created one frightened scene after another in the film, and grasped the role’s panic, firmness and inferiority just right.

With this role, Anya made a blockbuster and won the annual breakthrough actress award in the 26th Gotham Independent Film Awards and the best new actress award in the 22nd British Imperial Film Awards, which made more people see her strength as an actress and successfully got the "admission ticket" in Hollywood.

After that, many plays extended olive branches to her.

Most of them are thriller and horror types.

Although the type is a little single, Anya didn’t refuse-

In Morgan, she plays the strange creature "Morgan" whose DNA is synthesized.

In The Secret of Marou’s House, she plays Ali, an orphan with a horrible secret.

In "thoroughbred animals", she plays the shrewd girl Lily.

Although Anya has appeared in many horror films, I’m afraid the most familiar one is Split.

In "Split", she and James McAvoy, who plays Kevin, compete on the same stage, but they don’t fall in the wind.

Kathy, the heroine she plays, is a withdrawn, smart and observant girl. In the face of Kevin with schizophrenia, Kathy fought with him and finally saved herself successfully.

After "Split", director M Knight Shamalan prepared a sequel "Mr. Glass", which blended classic characters from his previous works into this film.

　In "Mr. Glass", Anya made persistent efforts to cooperate with powerful coffee makers such as samuel jackson and Bruce Willis.

In less than four years, Anya has successively taken over nearly ten horror and thriller movies, and has been praised as a "horror professional" by The Hollywood Reporter.

However, becoming the "screaming queen" in the field of horror movies is not the real purpose of Anya’s involvement in the film and television industry.

So, in order to expand her career, Anya has tried many kinds of film and television works in the past two years.

For example, a gangster-themed crime film like Peaky Blinders (Season 5); Or, a romantic comedy adapted from literature like Emma.

This year alone, Anya presented three starring works: Emma’s New Mutant and Abandoning Soldiers in the Rear Wing.

Among them, Emma, especially adapted from Jane Austen’s novel of the same name, is the most refreshing.

Emma is the screen debut of director autumn de Wilder.

Emma, played by Anya, is a smart and beautiful rich girl.

Pretentious as she is, she always likes to act as a matchmaker, misfits, in a detached manner.

However, in the process of matchmaking for the girl Harriet, she fell in love with Mr. Knightley, a gentleman much older than her …

As the heroine, Anya perfectly balances the meanness and the finals, the abomination and the cuteness of the character with her smart big eyes, and plays this heroine who has many personality shortcomings but does not lose her charm.

Through this film, Anya successfully transformed and showed her powerful driving ability.

It can be said that Anya can handle it with ease, whether it’s a horror movie, a romance movie or a big female drama like Abandoning Soldiers in the Rear Wing.

Many media have said that Anya is likely to be a strong contender for the best actress in next year’s Emmy Award with her outstanding performance in Abandoning Soldiers in the Rear Wing.

Next, she will continue to exert her strength and bring more works-

It is reported that just last month, director george miller just announced that Anya will play the leading role in the rumored film Crazy Max: Freosa, replacing Oscar-winning Charlize Theron as the younger version of Freosa.

After the film comes out, Anya will undoubtedly go further towards the first-line movie star.

At the age of 24, she is not only a rising star in Hollywood, but also one of the most potential newcomers in Hollywood.

We have reason to believe that the road ahead of her will be smoother and wider.

Some foreign media have predicted that it is only a matter of time before Anya Taylor-Joy wins an Oscar statuette …

Well, let’s wait and see!