"No more wars! No more wars! No more wars! " A few days ago, thousands of anti-war activists in the United States held a rally in front of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, DC, shouting in unison. Protesters demanded that the United States stop inciting the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, promote peace talks between the two sides, dissolve the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and cut US military spending. The picture shows a protester holding a slogan to attend a rally in front of the Lincoln Memorial.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Jieshe

　　Recently, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) in Sweden released a statistical report on global military expenditure data in 2022. According to the report, in terms of actual purchasing power, global military spending maintained growth for the eighth consecutive year in 2022, an increase of 3.7% over 2021, and the total expenditure reached 2.24 trillion US dollars.

　　"The continuous growth of global military expenditure in recent years shows that we live in an increasingly unsafe world." Tian Nan, a senior researcher at SIPRI, pointed out that in order to cope with the deteriorating security environment, many countries in the world are strengthening their military strength, and this situation is not expected to improve in a short time.

　　Global military spending growth has entered an accelerated period.

　　SIPRI report shows that in 2022, the actual US military expenditure reached 877 billion US dollars, accounting for 39% of the total global military expenditure. Europe’s military expenditure reached US$ 480 billion, up 13% year-on-year, which was the largest increase in the world, surpassing the level at the end of the Cold War in 1989 for the first time.

　　In 2023, from America to Europe and Asia, many countries accelerated the growth of military expenditure. According to public data, in fiscal year 2023, the US defense budget reached US$ 857.9 billion, an increase of nearly 14% compared with US$ 753 billion in 2022. The British defense budget is 50 billion pounds, an increase of 17%; The French defense budget is $48.7 billion, an increase of 7.4% over 2022; Japan’s annual defense budget has increased to about 6.8 trillion yen, which is 1.26 times of the original budget in 2022; India’s defense budget has risen to 5.94 trillion rupees, 13% higher than the previous preliminary estimate & hellip; …

　　With the global military spending increasing year after year, the military trade market has also warmed up. According to the "Top 100 Global Defense Companies in 2022" published by the US National Defense News Network, the ranking of world military enterprises in 2022 shows that the total defense income of the top 100 companies on the list is 595 billion US dollars, an increase of 44 billion US dollars over 2021, with an annual growth rate of nearly 8%. In terms of geographical distribution, a total of 46 companies in the United States were shortlisted in the list of the top 100 global military enterprises, and defense revenue accounted for 53% of the total list. Eight companies in the UK, five companies in France and three companies in Germany were shortlisted.

　　The Associated Press reported that scranton Army Ammunition Factory, located in Pennsylvania, USA, is working overtime to produce 155mm caliber howitzers, and is also investing in new production lines. The Financial Times reported that US Deputy Secretary of the Army Gaby Camarri Lowe said in March this year that the Army is spending about 1.5 billion US dollars to increase ammunition production; By 2028, the production capacity of 155 mm artillery shells in the United States will increase from 14,000 rounds per month before the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict to more than 85,000 rounds per month. "Nihon Keizai Shimbun" reported that after the Cold War, Germany has been reducing the number of tanks, and now it has begun to increase production again.

　　Zou Zhibo, deputy director of the Institute of World Economics and Politics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and director of the National Global Strategic Think Tank, told this reporter that the global military spending growth has entered an accelerated period, and more and more countries have participated in the wave of military purchases. With the support of sufficient military expenditure, countries with relatively backward military strength have greatly increased their demand for advanced weapons, while countries with strong military strength have increased their research and development of advanced weapons and equipment, and have continuously put advanced weapons into use and foreign trade.

　　Insecurity is everywhere.

　　"The global military spending has increased year after year, reflecting some new changes in the global security situation." Guo Xiaobing, director of the Arms Control Research Center of the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, pointed out in an interview with this reporter that the world is not peaceful: First, the trend of accelerated camp is more obvious. Stimulated by the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, NATO regained its vitality and adopted a series of measures to rally. At the same time, the United States is also striving to transform the hub-and-spoke alliance system in the Indo-Pacific region into a network-based alliance system, trying to create "India is too small for NATO"; Second, the confrontational side in the relations between major powers is more obvious. The conflict between Russia and Ukraine is essentially a confrontation and indirect confrontation between Russia and NATO system; Third, there has been a major shift in Japan’s defense policy. At the end of last year, three security policy documents, including the National Security Strategy, were launched, which greatly increased military spending and developed non-nuclear strategic offensive forces such as missiles. This means that Japan will essentially break through the principle of "defending exclusively" and may once again awaken the ghost of the source of the "Great East Asian War".

　　In February this year, the Munich Security Report 2023, released before the 59th Munich Security Conference, emphasized that the world has entered a crucial decade of international order adjustment. According to the Munich Safety Index released at the same time, the world has entered a new stage where insecurity is everywhere.

　　The United States still maintains the position of the first place in military expenditure with absolute advantage. Zou Zhibo pointed out that behind the scale of military expenditure and military strength is the support of national scientific and technological level and economic strength. The huge military expenditure of the United States shows that the United States still has great advantages in strength. At present, in order to maintain its global hegemony, although the economy is facing the risk of recession, the US military expenditure continues to set a new record. This also exposes the side of the United States that ignores the economy and people’s livelihood and is militaristic.

　　"In 2022, Europe became the region with the largest increase in global military spending, mainly due to the overall escalation of the Ukrainian crisis." Zou Zhibo analyzed that "India, Saudi Arabia, South Korea and Japan’s entry into the top 10 military expenditures is related to seeking the status of a big country and occupying a favorable strategic position in the new geographical pattern."

　　"The growth of global military spending has entered an accelerated period, which is closely related to the new changes in the current international security situation." Zou Zhibo believes that, first, the country represented by the United States has entered a period of strategic adventure, and in order to maintain its hegemonic position, it will not hesitate to provoke confrontation among major powers; Second, the game between big countries is unprecedentedly fierce, and the contest between old and new forces is developing in the direction of competition and confrontation; Third, the fierce confrontation between big countries has seriously impacted the regional and even global security situation, and the insecurity of relevant countries and regions has risen sharply, making it an inevitable choice to strengthen arms construction.

　　Complex, changeable and turbulent special period

　　Zou Zhibo pointed out that global arms control and competition are two sides of the same body, which is the "pointer" to the state of world peace and security. When the world is in a relatively peaceful period, arms control has become the mainstream, which is the reason why international arms control has made rapid and significant progress after the end of the Cold War in the 1990s. In recent years, the international security situation has entered a downward state, global military spending has increased rapidly, and the arms race has intensified.

　　"At present, global military spending has entered a period of acceleration, especially the sustained and rapid growth of military spending by big countries, which may lead to an arms race among big countries and even the risk of war among big countries. In addition, the increasing global military expenditure will inevitably further increase the burden on countries, making the weak recovery of the world economy ‘ Make matters worse ’ 。” Zou Zhibo said. On May 2, the International Monetary Fund issued a report saying that 2023 will be a challenging year for the global economy. Due to the tightening of monetary policy and the continued pressure on economic activities caused by the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, global economic growth will slow down. The New York Times said that the Russian-Ukrainian military conflict is undermining the economic growth in Europe, sowing the seeds of anxiety, and putting European government resources under greater pressure than the United States and other countries and regions.

　　"Global military spending has maintained growth for eight consecutive years and will continue to grow in the future. This reflects the grim situation that the global arms race is escalating, the strategic competition and confrontation of big countries continue to heat up, and the global security situation is more complicated and tense. " Zou Zhibo said: at present, the world is facing a great change that has never happened in a century, and the international security situation has entered a special period of complexity, changeability and turbulence.

　　"In recent years, while resolutely defending its core interests, China has made extensive efforts to persuade peace and promote talks, put forward global security initiatives, promoted reconciliation between Saudi Arabia and Iran, and worked hard to turn storms into gentle winds and drizzles, and turned division and confrontation into harmony and symbiosis, making its own unique contribution to safeguarding world peace and stability." Guo Xiaobing said.

　　April 21st this year marks the first anniversary of the global security initiative put forward by the Supreme Leader. Wang Wenbin, spokesman of China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said that China is the initiator of the Global Security Initiative, and it is also the activist to implement this major initiative. China adheres to the common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security concept, and has carried out in-depth exchanges of security concepts and policies with all parties to promote the common security. China is willing to work with all parties to uphold the concept of security community, adhere to true multilateralism, work together to meet various traditional and non-traditional security challenges, and jointly promote the lofty cause of peaceful development of mankind.

Special feature of 1905 film network Wan Li has no Kyushu in cloud mirror, and the most reunion night is Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, and the long-awaited Mid-Autumn Festival file is coming as scheduled. Eat moon cakes, enjoy the full moon, watch good movies and spend the festive season. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are many films that attract the attention of the audience. Among the various films, which ones will make you walk into the cinema with your family? This program invited film critic Zhou Guiyi to enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival with everyone.

Among the films released in the Mid-Autumn Festival, from the perspective of audience portraits, women are absolutely purchasing power. For the mature female audience who have the right to buy tickets in the family, Zhou Guiyi has prepared a movie recommendation list for everyone in the face of many kinds of movies with family themes.

——In this world, only mom is good.

Audience:Mother and daughter are the best.

Recommended index:★★★★★

内容简介：85-year-old mother (ornaments) and 65-year-old daughter (ornaments) live together. My daughter is burdened with the guilt of her father and leads a puritan life. Alzheimer’s disease has turned her into a different person, and the elderly mother needs to pay tenacious vitality to take care of her daughter. Two lives complement each other in the process.

推荐理由：Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival for family reunion. When a wanderer comes home, his mother always cooks a bowl of hot noodles with a smile on her face. Home is the warmest place, and where there is mother, there is home. "Mom! This film is about maternal love — — Instinctive and great love. Who dare say that the children like the weak filial piety, can repay the love of the mother like spring SUNSHINE IN SPRING? On this day, the audience might as well go into the cinema with their mothers to watch this film.

Zhou Guiyi: There is a line in it called "Mom is like a female wolf". She will protect her children at any time. This is her instinct. Even when you are 40, 50 or 60, you will always need your mother. I think this feeling is a special healing world, and I will slowly tell you that mom is really not a name, it is an adjective, which describes the most essential relationship between you and the world.

——kham waela tamha ruk

Audience:suitable for both the old and the young

Recommended index:★★★★★

内容简介：Xiao Wu (ornaments), who didn’t get along with his father’s old Wu (ornaments) all the year round, went back to the 1980s by mistake, which accidentally spoiled the first meeting between his father and his mother in mainland China (ornaments). In order to correct this mistake, he tried his best to go back to the past again and again, encouraging his mother to chase after his father, and the ridiculous farce was constantly staged. Will the fate of parents meeting and falling in love change because of Xiao Wu’s intervention? How will the secret sealed in my father’s heart be slowly uncovered … …

推荐理由：For a reunited family, comedy can make the family happy to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. For friends who can’t go home, comedy can also relieve the faint thoughts of family members with joy. This is a story about an adult son who went back to the time when his parents fell in love and promoted their parents’ love in his own way. It’s a movie with tears in it, and it’s more of a joke.

Zhou Guiyi: There was a passage that gave me great pleasure. When Mary and Wei Xiang were dating for the first time, the role of Chang Yuan’s son was behind them. Staring at them closely, I thought that you two could hurry and worry me to death. When can I be born … … In fact, my son knows the ending of the story, which is the same as our audience. He will laugh at the situation at that time. When laughing, I can follow my parents’ life trajectory and perspective to see their love story, which is such an interesting setting, so I think it is a film especially suitable for family fun.

——Eating color is also a matter of fireworks.

Audience:Couples team up

Recommended index:★★★★★

内容简介：Big Brother (ornaments) meets his ex-girlfriend (Deng Lixin) unexpectedly, only to find that she has walked with her second brother (ornaments) and has to choose between affection and love.

推荐理由：As a gourmet country, the word reunion is associated with "reunion dinner" in many Chinese. The English film I still think you are the best is called "Table for Six", which can be translated into "Six people on the table". It is a love workshop based on food.

Zhou Guiyi: I think the interesting thing about this film is that it actually creates this contradiction through a table of food, which alludes to what home really is — — Home is a place of inheritance and tradition, but it is also a place where I feel I have to accept change and then embrace new life.

——"She" has a full moon, which defeats the difficulties of life.

Audience:Female audience

Recommended index:★★★★★

内容简介："There is She in the World" consists of four short films. The timeline of the story is set in 2020, and the theme is "Love and Healing", which tells the choice, dedication and responsibility of contemporary women in this special period.

推荐理由：Balancing work and life is not easy for contemporary women. "There is She in the World" gathers three female directors to look at the relationship between lover, mother-in-law and husband and wife from their perspectives. Her beauty blooms in the world.

周桂伊：《世间有她》其实是非常有她力量的一部电影，因为它的整个创作的班底都是非常资深、有着重要代表作的女性导演。《世间有她》是会提醒我们去怎么在这样的压力里面去关怀自己，滋养自己，也希望看这个片的人能够去给我们更多的体谅。

——有人爱着你，你就有家

内容简介：电影《海的尽头是草原》根据历史上“三千孤儿入内蒙”的真实事件改编：上世纪五十年代末，新中国遭遇严重自然灾害，大批南方孤儿面临营养不足的危机。在这个关头，内蒙古自治区党委、政府主动向中央请缨，本着“接一个，活一个，壮一个”的原则，将近3000名孤儿接到了大草原上，交给淳朴善良的牧民们收养。在这里，远离家乡的孩子们将要学着融入新的环境和家庭，面对新的家人。而他们所有的不安与伤痛，都将被感天动地的人间大爱一一化解。

推荐理由：影片用诗意包裹一个真实发生的历史。世间大爱，家国情怀。无论身在何处，每个人只要能感受到爱，就能感受到家的温暖。只要有爱，就是团圆。

虽然我们只选取了五份礼物送去给各位观众，但在中秋上映的十几部电影，都能给观众带来属于节日的温暖和治愈。祝各位朋友中秋快乐，阖家幸福。

　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, on November 4th, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Implementation Opinions on Further Preventing and Combating Communication Information Fraud. The "Implementation Opinions" pointed out that all basic telecommunications enterprises should speed up the registration of old users without real names, and the real name rate will reach 100% by the end of 2016. If the registration is not completed within the specified time, it will be stopped.

　　Details of the Implementation Opinions are as follows.

　　First, strictly and quickly implement the telephone user real-name registration system

　　(a) to speed up the completion of the registration of user identity information without real name telephone stock.All basic telecommunications enterprises should speed up the registration of unnamed old users, and the real-name rate will reach 100% by the end of 2016. All mobile resale enterprises should pay a return visit to all users in paragraphs 170 and 171 and confirm their identity information, and re-register users who have not registered or have incorrect registration information. By the end of 2016, the real-name rate will reach 100%. If the registration is not completed within the specified time, it will be stopped.

　　(two) strictly do a good job in the real-name registration of new telephone users.All basic telecom enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should take effective management and technical measures to ensure that the registration information of telephone users is true, accurate and traceable. When going through the network access procedures for new users, it is necessary to strictly implement the responsibility of checking the user’s identity documents, take measures such as second-generation ID card identification equipment and online verification to verify the user’s identity information, and take photos of the users on the spot and keep them. When developing new users through network channels, we should adopt online video authentication and other technical methods to verify user identity information.

　　(3) Strictly limit one card to multiple cards.Before the end of 2016, all basic telecom enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should fully complete the cleaning of users with one card and multiple cards, and re-verify the user identity information of the existing users who have handled more than five mobile phone cards nationwide. If the number of mobile phone cards used by the same user in the same basic telecommunications enterprise or the same mobile resale enterprise nationwide reaches 5, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant requirements of Article 4 of the Notice on Preventing and Combating Telecommunication Network Fraud Crimes issued by six ministries and commissions.

　　(4) Strengthen the management of real-name registration of industry cards.First, all basic telecom enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should re-verify the real-name registration of industry cards that have been used online, and re-register users who have not registered or have incorrect registration information. By the end of 2016, the real-name rate will reach 100%. Second, for those who newly handle the use of industry cards, it is necessary to strictly examine the qualifications of industry users, the functions, quantity and business volume of the required industry cards, screen voice and SMS functions according to the principle of "minimum functions", and make full use of technical means to strictly limit and bind the use scope (including accessible IP addresses, ports, call and SMS numbers, etc.) and use scenarios (such as one-to-one correspondence between equipment IMEI and number card IMSI) of the industry cards. Third, in principle, the newly-added industry card must use a 13-digit special number segment and carry related services through a special network. Under special circumstances, if it is necessary to use an 11-digit number segment and enable unlimited voice functions, it must be registered according to the real name of public mobile phone users. Fourth, according to the principle of "who issues the card, who is responsible", all basic telecommunications enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should strengthen the monitoring and control of the use of industry cards, and strictly prohibit secondary sales and illegal use of industry cards. If effective monitoring and control measures are not taken, resulting in the reselling of industry cards or being used by non-industry users, the responsibilities of relevant enterprises and responsible persons shall be strictly investigated.

　　(5) Strictly implement the requirements for the management of real-name telephone system in agency channels.All basic telecom enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should further strictly enforce the access of agency channels, strengthen the qualification examination of agents, and strictly prohibit the agency channels from entrusting subordinate agents without authorization. Establish an accountability system for violations of telephone access and real-name registration in the entrusted agency channel. All basic telecommunications enterprise groups should sign a letter of commitment on telephone real-name registration system, and all enterprises should establish an internal accountability mechanism. Once the agency channels that violate the rules such as non-registration, false registration, batch card opening and "card maintenance" are found, their agency qualifications will be cancelled immediately, and they will be included in the blacklist of entrusted agency channels, and the responsibilities of relevant departments and responsible persons of provincial companies of related basic telecommunications enterprises will be strictly investigated. All communication administrations should organize telecom enterprises to improve the blacklist system of entrusted agency channels before the end of November 2016. For blacklisted channels and individuals, telecom enterprises shall not entrust them to handle telephone access and real-name registration procedures.

　　Two, vigorously rectify and standardize key telecommunications services.

　　(six) to carry out a comprehensive inventory of users to clean up.Before the end of November, 2016, all basic telecommunications enterprises should fully complete the investigation and cleaning of key telecommunications services such as voice lines and "400", "No.1" and "business switchboard". If the subject information is not registered, falsely registered, the registered information is incomplete, the use is not registered, or the actual use is inconsistent with the registered use, the qualifications are inconsistent, or there are other irregularities in business operation and use, and the use is abnormal, users should be urged to rectify within a time limit. If the problem is serious, they refuse to rectify or fail to rectify as required, they will be banned according to law. Before the end of November 2016, all basic telecommunications enterprises should report the above-mentioned key telecommunications services to the Ministry and the local communications administration in writing.

　　(seven) strictly strengthen the audit and management of new users.First, strictly apply for the subject qualification. The bidding subjects for voice private lines and key telecommunications services such as "400", "No.1" and "business switchboard" must be unit users, and it is strictly forbidden to develop individual users. The second is to strictly handle channels. Users must apply for the above-mentioned key telecommunications services in the basic telecommunications enterprise’s own physical channels, and the basic telecommunications enterprise shall bear the management responsibility, and it is strictly forbidden to handle them through agency channels or network channels. The third is strict qualification verification. The applicant shall provide the valid certificate of the company (business license for enterprise users, organization code certificate for government departments, institutions and social organizations), the valid identity certificate of the legal representative, and the valid identity certificate of the applicant. In case of applying for resources to operate telecommunications business, the corresponding telecommunications business license shall be provided at the same time. Basic telecommunications enterprises should strictly verify, register and retain the above license information and business purposes. The fourth is to strictly apply for the number. The same user applies for key service numbers such as "400", "No.1 communication" and "business switchboard" in the same basic telecommunications enterprise nationwide, and each category shall not exceed 5 in principle. The fifth is strict account management. All basic telecommunications enterprise groups and provincial companies should establish unified accounts of the above-mentioned key telecommunications services before the end of 2016, and dynamically update their management.Ensure that the regulatory authorities can inquire about the registration, use status and business change records of users at any time according to law.

　　(eight) strictly strengthen the management of outbound business.First, strict outbound approval. Users who apply for outgoing calls of "400" and "business switchboard" and carry out outgoing calls by renting voice private lines with short numbers such as 95 and 96 must be strictly examined and approved by the provincial-level and above companies of basic telecommunications enterprises, and bear the management responsibility. The business contract must clearly indicate the allowed outgoing call number or segment, the purpose, time period and frequency of outgoing calls. The new "No.1 call" is prohibited. The second is to establish a white list system for outgoing calls. The above-mentioned key telecom service numbers allowed by basic telecom enterprises must be the numbers or number segments actually opened by this network and assigned by this enterprise, and be uniformly included in the white list management, and all outgoing numbers outside the white list will be intercepted. When relaying outgoing calls through this network, it is strictly forbidden to use the fixed and mobile user numbers or "400" service numbers of other networks.

　　(9) Strengthen the responsibility constraint of business contracts.All basic telecommunications enterprises should further strengthen the contract constraints of the above-mentioned key telecommunications services, refine the liability clauses, and clearly stipulate that if they find fraudulent or forged ID cards, illegal use, illegal outgoing calls, abnormal call frequency, use beyond the agreed purpose, sublet and resell, be notified by the public security organs, and users complain a lot about the above issues, they will all terminate their service access after verification and confirmation. Before the end of 2016, all basic telecommunications enterprises should sign relevant liability clauses with existing users.

　　(ten) to establish and improve the dynamic review mechanism of business use.Before the end of 2016, all basic telecommunications enterprises should take necessary management and technical measures, establish systems such as random dialing, on-site random inspection and annual review of user qualifications, and strengthen the dynamic management of the use of key telecommunications services. If illegal use is found, it shall be severely dealt with according to relevant management norms and business agreements, and the communication management department shall be notified to deal with it according to laws and regulations, and the public security organ shall be notified of suspected illegal crimes.

　　Third, resolutely rectify the problem of network number change

　　(eleven) strictly regulate the number transmission and use management.First, strictly guard against international number change calls. All basic telecommunications enterprises should focus on the management and screening of international incoming calls from areas with high incidence of overseas fraudulent telephone calls, and intercept non-standard international incoming calls such as "+86" and false calling numbers of forged domestic public security inspection laws and convenient telephone calls of party and government departments verified and notified by public security organs in the international communication service import and export bureau. For incoming calls with "universal number", the "universal number" information shall be deleted in the international communication service import and export bureau and the domestic inter-network interconnection gateway bureau. The second is to strictly regulate the transmission of calling numbers. Implement the number transmission industry regulations and relevant industry standards. It is forbidden to illegally transmit a call whose calling number is blank or set the calling number to be disabled. All basic telecommunications enterprises will intercept illegal calls and illegal numbers that do not meet the requirements and standards of number management and interconnection between networks at the gateway office. Strictly manage the call forwarding service function of voice private line, and if it is really necessary to open it, it shall be uniformly audited by the basic telecommunications enterprise group company and a ledger shall be established; All basic telecommunications enterprises should fully complete the investigation and cleaning of the call transfer function of the opened voice private line before the end of November 2016. The third is strict number use management. Number users shall strictly abide by the provisions of number management, use numbers in accordance with the regional, use and bit length format norms approved by the communication management department, and transfer is prohibited. The fourth is to improve the ability to find and dispose of network rebranded telephones.All basic telecommunications enterprises shall, in conjunction with the National Computer Network and Information Security Management Center and other units, carry out research on the detection technology of network rebranded telephones, and further enhance the monitoring, discovery, interception and disposal capabilities of network rebranded telephones.

　　(12) Full implementationCaller authentication mechanism for voice private line.Before the end of 2016, the calling authentication ratio of voice private lines of basic telecommunications enterprises will reach 100% according to the specifications, and all calls that are not authenticated according to the specifications will be intercepted. At the same time, establish mechanisms such as authentication log retention and audit in the calling process, and find that all voice private lines that transmit calling numbers that are not agreed in business contracts will be shut down. For private line users who have serious problems such as transferring international calls without permission, providing voice landing for illegal VoIP and changing numbers, subletting and reselling, they should completely terminate their cooperation and report to the communication management department for handling according to laws and regulations.

　　(thirteen) the establishment of the network to change the number of calls to check the source and combat mechanism.It is strictly forbidden to operate and operate illegal network number-changing telephones. For users’ reports and network rebranded telephones notified by public security organs, the communication management department organizes basic telecommunications enterprises to jointly check the source of their traffic, and immediately clean up and stop the access of relevant telecommunications lines to units or individuals that provide resources such as telecommunications lines for rebranded calls; Those involved in telecommunications enterprises shall be dealt with according to law, and the management responsibilities of relevant departments and personnel shall be seriously investigated; Notify the public security organ of the suspected illegal crime. All basic telecommunications enterprises should establish and improve the internal quick check mechanism, set up a special person to be responsible for the work docking, and keep signaling data according to the time limit specified by the communication management department. If the basic telecommunications enterprise fails to carry out the backward investigation work due to its own reasons such as the failure to meet the specified signaling retention time limit, it shall be the responsible party for the call source of the number-changed telephone.

　　(fourteen) resolutely clean up the online number change software.Before the end of November 2016, relevant Internet companies should thoroughly clean up the information of rebranding software on website pages, search engines, mobile application shopping malls, e-commerce platforms and social platforms through keyword screening, software removal, information deletion and account closure, and cut off the channels for downloading, searching, spreading and selling rebranding software.

　　Fourth, constantly improve the ability of technical prevention and strike.

　　(fifteen) to complete the construction of enterprise-side technical means.All basic telecommunications enterprises shall, in accordance with the Ministry’s Notice on Further Doing a Good Job in Preventing and Combating Communication Information Fraud (Netan Letter [2015] No.601 of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology) and the Technical Capacity Requirements for Basic Telecommunications Enterprises to Prevent and Combat Communication Information Fraud Bad Call Numbers (Netan Letter [2016] No.143 of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology), By the end of 2016, two types of technical means, namely, the business management system for preventing and cracking down on communication information fraud and the security prompt service on the user terminal side, will be fully established, and by the end of March 2017, the monitoring and disposal system for bad calling numbers within and between networks will be fully established, and various technical means will be comprehensively used to continuously improve the technical prevention and cracking capability of the enterprise side.

　　(16)Further crack down on "pseudo base stations" and "black broadcasting".Local radio regulatory agencies should give full play to their technological advantages, further enhance their technical support capabilities such as monitoring, positioning and approaching search for "pseudo base stations" and "black broadcasts", improve the notification mechanism of major cases with relevant departments such as public security, radio and television, civil aviation, industry and commerce, and actively cooperate with the investigation and crackdown on "pseudo base stations" and "black broadcasts".

　　V. Strengthening the protection of personal information of industry users

　　(seventeen) strictly protect the personal information of industry users.Telecommunications and Internet enterprises should strictly implement the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on Strengthening the Protection of Network Information, the Provisions on the Protection of Personal Information of Telecommunications and Internet Users (Order No.24 of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology) and other regulations, strictly manage the internal use of users’ personal information, and take necessary technical safeguard measures for network security. Before the end of November 2016, all basic telecom enterprises, mobile resale enterprises and Internet enterprises should fully complete the self-inspection of users’ personal information protection, focusing on the protection and management of users’ personal information in business halls, agents and other links and the security protection of users’ personal information systems, strengthening internal security audits, and seriously dealing with the problem of illegal sale and disclosure of users’ personal information. The Ministry will conduct spot checks on basic telecommunications enterprises, key mobile resale enterprises and Internet enterprises in combination with the network security protection inspection work in 2016, and severely investigate and expose those who still fail to take measures knowing that there are serious security risks.

　　(eighteen) to strengthen the supervision and management of mobile phone application software.Intensify technical inspection, conduct technical inspection on the collection and use of users’ personal information by mobile phone application software according to the working mechanism of "discovery, evidence collection, disposal and exposure", uniformly remove the found illegal application software and publicly expose it, and investigate and punish illegal enterprises according to law.

　　Six, strengthen social supervision and publicity and education.

　　(x)nine)Strengthen supervision, acceptance and disposal of reports.First, all basic telecommunications enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should further improve the channels and methods for users to report, establish and improve the reward system for reporting, and set up special zones to receive and dispose of reports from users suspected of communication information fraud in a timely manner. Internet society of china should give full play to the role of the 12321 reporting platform and establish multi-channel reporting mechanisms such as telephone, SMS, website and mobile APP. Second, all basic telecom enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should carefully check the user complaints reported by the public security organs and accepted by the 12321 Reporting Center, and make timely rectification and serious accountability for the existing problems.

　　(twenty) to strengthen publicity to enhance the user’s ability to prevent.First, all basic telecom enterprises and mobile resale enterprises should make full use of traditional media, new media and short multimedia messages to promptly publicize and remind users of the types and dangers of communication information fraud. Second, all basic telecommunications companies and Internet companies should provide domestic mobile phone users with free call number labeling reminders and risk prevention and control warnings suspected of communication information fraud. The Ministry supports China Information and Communication Research Institute and other third-party units to integrate all kinds of monitoring and reporting resources and mobile phone users’ marking resources to realize resource sharing within the industry.

　　Seven, strengthen industry supervision and accountability.

　　(21)Strengthen the industry supervision responsibility of the territorial communication management department.First, all communication administrations should promptly supervise and inspect the implementation of the responsibility for preventing and cracking down on communication information fraud in basic telecommunications enterprises under their jurisdiction, and incorporate the inspection results into the information security responsibility assessment of provincial companies of basic telecommunications enterprises, strictly deduct points, and at the same time implement administrative punishment and public exposure according to laws and regulations. Second, all communication administrations should make good use of external supervision, and take measures such as interviewing, ordering rectification, notification and public exposure according to the seriousness of the case for the provincial companies of basic telecommunications enterprises that have been ranked in the top five in the country for three consecutive months or have been notified by the public security organs. Third, the communication administrations should, in accordance with the relevant provisions of Several Provisions on Strengthening the Governance of the Telecommunication Market according to Law (No.453 [2003] of the Ministry of Information), timely reflect and inform the provincial-level companies of basic telecommunications enterprises about the implementation of the responsibility for preventing and cracking down on telecommunication information fraud, as an important basis for the relevant basic telecommunications enterprise group companies to carry out assessment and cadre adjustment for the members of the leading bodies of provincial companies.

　　(22)Establish and improve the accountability mechanism of basic telecommunications enterprises.First, all basic telecommunications enterprise groups should improve the internal accountability system, implement the one-vote veto system for preventing and cracking down on communication information fraud, and report the accountability system for preventing and cracking down on communication information fraud to the Ministry for review before the end of December 2016. Announced to the public. Second, basic telecommunications enterprises should strengthen the implementation of the system and sign letters of responsibility at different levels. For those who have not effectively established and implemented the closed-loop system of the management system for preventing and cracking down on business norms, technical prevention, supervision and inspection, assessment and accountability, education and training, and those whose responsibilities are not implemented in place, especially those that lead to major cases, according to the case notification of the public security organs and the responsibility identification opinions of the regulatory authorities, basic telecommunications enterprise groups should seriously deal with the involved branches. Investigate the responsibilities of its main leaders and relevant responsible personnel, and take investigation measures such as notification, interview, demotion and even dismissal for the leaders of relevant departments of provincial companies and group companies. The situation of accountability shall be reported to the Ministry and the relevant communications administration in a timely manner. Third, the basic telecommunications enterprise group companies’ violations of the subordinate institutions are strictly deducted from the internal management assessment of the company.

　　(23) Improve mobile resale.Business supervision and illegal exit mechanism.The implementation of real-name registration system’s management requirements in paragraphs 170 and 171, the major cases involved notified by the public security organs, and the outstanding complaints and reports from users are regarded as one-vote veto items for mobile resale enterprises to apply for expanding business scope, increasing code number resources and issuing formal business licenses. For those with serious problems and poor rectification, the acceptance of related applications such as adding code number resources and expanding pilot scope will be suspended, and those with serious problems and repeated education will be disqualified according to law.

　　(twenty-four) to increase the punishment of illegal acts of value-added telecommunications business operators and agents.First, the telecommunications operators who violate the laws and regulations shall be notified by the communication management department to the industrial and commercial departments, incorporated into the basic database of enterprise credit information according to law, and announced to the public in a timely manner. Second, the verified illegal value-added telecom enterprises shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification until the relevant telecom business licenses are revoked, and new telecom business licenses shall not be approved within three years in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Telecom Business Licenses and other relevant regulations. Third, the relevant telecom enterprises should cancel the agency qualification of the agents who have been found to have serious violations. The fourth is to increase exposure, and expose illegal business practices to the society regularly or irregularly.

　　(twenty-five) the establishment of communication industry to prevent and combat communication information fraud."Blacklist" sharing mechanism.The Ministry entrusted China Information and Communication Research Institute to take the lead in establishing a national shared library for preventing and cracking down on communication information fraud in the communication industry. Enterprises and individuals who are found to be in violation of regulations by relevant departments in preventing and cracking down on communication information fraud are blacklisted, and their business licenses, legal person information, violations, etc. are classified and recorded in detail to realize information sharing in the whole industry. All basic telecommunications enterprises refuse to accept blacklisted users when they apply to become business agents and to use key telecommunications services such as voice lines, "400" and "business switchboard".

　　Eight, strengthen the work guarantee of prevention and control.

　　(twenty-six) to further strengthen organizational security.All basic telecommunications enterprises, mobile resale enterprises and related internet enterprises should further improve the internal network information security organization system, clarify the responsible departments of the enterprise to prevent and crack down on communication information fraud, and clarify their work organization and implementation and internal supervision and assessment accountability responsibilities. Among them, the basic telecommunications enterprises should further improve the full-time network information security department at the group company level, effectively strengthen organizational leadership, enrich their work force, and strengthen the organizational guarantee of their own work to prevent and crack down on communication information fraud. The National Computer Network and Information Security Management Center, China Information and Communication Research Institute and other units should establish and improve the management support organization system, clarify the corresponding management support departments, fully equip their personnel, further strengthen the technical support and legal policy research capabilities to prevent and combat communication information fraud, and fully support the prevention and management related work.

　　(twenty-seven) to further improve the safety system.The basic telecommunications enterprises, mobile resale enterprises and related Internet enterprises should establish a security management system to prevent and crack down on communication information fraud, establish relevant business norms, assessment, rewards and punishments, education and training, security incident reporting and other systems, formulate emergency response plans for major emergencies, and strengthen cooperation with communication management departments and information sharing.

　　(twenty-eight) to further strengthen the communication information fraud risk assessment and prevention.All basic telecom enterprises, mobile resale enterprises and related Internet enterprises should reorganize the whole process and whole link security assessment for the stock services that may lead to the risk of communication information fraud, such as "one card with double numbers", "unified communication" and "SMS business hall", and actively eliminate potential security risks; For the new online business, the risk of communication information fraud should be regarded as the key content of security assessment, and all businesses with high security risk of communication information fraud should be prohibited from going online.

　　(twenty-nine) to further strengthen the work of information reporting.From the date of the issuance of this opinion, all units shall report the progress, experience, existing problems and relevant suggestions of their own units in preventing and cracking down on communication information fraud to the Office of the Leading Group for Preventing and Cracking down on Communication Information Fraud (Network Security Administration) on the 1st and 15th of each month, and report the major situations in a timely manner.

　　Beijing, China, July 10 (Peng Jingru) Stocks rose, gold also rose, and I don’t know who stole the limelight.

　　Seeing the news that "the price of spot gold exceeds the $1,800 mark per ounce", investor Mr. Sun is in a dilemma: "Recently, the stock market has been singing all the way, and I don’t know if I should take out some test gold."

　　Break through 1800 dollars! Gold prices hit a nine-year high.

　　On July 9, the price of gold opened higher and went lower. The spot opening price of gold in London was $1,808.17 per ounce, and it closed at $1,803.1 per ounce, a decrease of 0.3%.

　　The gold price that embarrassed Mr. Sun, the spot price of gold in London just broke through the $1,800 mark on the 8th, with the highest price of $1,818.14 per ounce, the highest since September 2011, and finally closed at $1,808.50 per ounce.

　　Data Map: Gold bars displayed in a gold shop in Taiyuan, Shanxi. Photo by Zhang Yun

　　"In March, gold rose once, but its performance was unstable." Mr. Sun explained that he was not familiar with the gold market, so he hesitated, but the recent momentum of gold made him feel itchy.

　　"The trend of gold in March-April basically copied the market in 2008." Liu Dongbo, a senior researcher at SDIC Anxin Precious Metals, believes that after the US dollar liquidity crisis in March, the "V-shaped" reversal of gold prices was mainly guided by the global easing policy. The Federal Reserve cut interest rates to zero and started unlimited quantitative easing. The nominal interest rate was extremely low, and the dollar liquidity concerns were gradually removed.

　　Faced with the performance of international gold prices this week, Liu Dongbo told Zhongxin.com that there are many factors that can affect the price of gold. Apart from risk aversion, the price of gold is mainly dominated by the real interest rate in the United States (nominal interest rate-inflation expectation) and the exchange rate of the US dollar. "Recently, both the real interest rate in the United States and the US dollar index are falling, which has formed a substantial positive for gold."

　　Gold stocks staged a daily limit, and gold ETFs became fragrant.

　　With the rapid development of gold, gold ETF (transactional open index fund) also ushered in its own highlight moment.

　　The World Gold Council released a report on the 7th, saying that as of the end of June, the global gold ETF had seen a net inflow for seven consecutive months, setting a historical record. In June, the total amount of global gold ETFs increased by 104 tons (about 5.5 billion US dollars), and the total positions reached a record high of 3,621 tons.

　　What is the relationship between gold ETF and gold price?

　　Liu Dongbo explained that the domestic gold ETF investment target is mainly the AU9999 gold spot contract listed on the Shanghai Gold Exchange. The ETF trend is highly consistent with the domestic gold price, and it is a relatively low-cost, transparent and efficient gold investment tool.

　　"I have been trading stocks. I don’t understand the gold ETF. Can gold stocks always follow?" Some investors asked.

　　Affected by the upward price of gold, the gold concept stocks in the A-share market rose sharply on the 9th. More than ten stocks including Zijin Mining, Chifeng Gold, Yuyuan Shares and Yuancheng Gold have daily limit.

　　"However, gold stocks are different from physical gold assets!" Liu Dongbo suggested, "Although the rise of gold stocks often benefits from the strength of gold prices, it has a low correlation with gold prices, and it is necessary to track the fundamentals of various gold companies, making trading more difficult and price elasticity higher."

　　If you don’t buy and sell, will the gold recycling business be hot?

　　"There are thresholds for stocks and gold ETFs. Can’t I save some gold jewelry?" Miss Liu wanted to buy some physical gold in March, but because gold was at a high price at that time, she didn’t buy it. "I regret it now and want to buy a gold bracelet, but now the price of gold is higher."

　　On the 9th, the data of China Gold showed that the price of investment gold bars was 417.8 yuan/gram, craft gold bars were 427.8 yuan/gram, and high-end craft gold bars were 498 yuan/gram.

　　The gold price of jewelry brands is higher, and Chow Tai Fook’s quotation is 529 yuan/gram as of 13: 41 on the 9th. The gold price of Lukfook Jewelry on the 9 th was also 529 yuan/gram; The staff in Zhou Shengsheng said that the price of pure gold jewelry was 431 yuan/gram, and that of pure gold tablets was 512 yuan/gram.

　　Data Map: In a gold shop in Taiyuan, Shanxi, employees display gold ornaments. China News Service reporter Zhang Yunshe

　　"Looking at the newly paid salary, it suddenly doesn’t smell good. Now this price is not as good as selling jewelry that was not often worn before. " Miss Liu said.

　　The gold recycling business is really likely to heat up. Some media reported that "the price of gold has risen, and the business volume of gold recycling has increased significantly." Zhongxin. com called a number of gold shops and jewelry stores and got a reply that the number of people consulting gold recycling business online and offline has indeed increased to a certain extent.

　　"Now gold recycling can give 390 yuan/gram, which is the highest in nine years." A person in charge of a gold shop said that the recovery price of 99.9% of Au at the beginning of the year was 320 yuan/gram, and last year it was 280 yuan/gram. Customers who started gold earlier are selling it now, and basically they can make money.

　　The next target of gold price: 2000 USD/oz?

　　"Everything just started, and gold is the real bull market." Some investors think it is not a wise choice to throw gold now.

　　Liu Dongbo believes that gold is one of the best performing assets in the mainstream assets this year. When the price of gold hits a new high, it is a reasonable choice for investors to take profits. "However, it is expected that there is still room for the gold price to rise, and investors can choose to sell it in batches."

　　"The next goal of gold is $2,000 per ounce!" At present, many mainstream investment banks predict that the price of gold will hit a record high in the coming months.

　　A few days ago, Goldman Sachs raised its gold price forecast for the next three months, six months and 12 months to $1,800/ounce, $1,900/ounce and $2,000/ounce respectively, compared with $1,600/ounce, $1,650/ounce and $1,800/ounce respectively.

　　In addition, Citigroup analysts recently raised the gold price forecast for the next three months to $1,825 per ounce, and predicted that it would break through the $2,000 per ounce mark in early 2021.

　　Data map: RMB and USD. Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

　　Liu Dongbo said that the international gold price hit a record high of $1,921 per ounce in 2011, and then hit the $1,800 per ounce mark three times in 2011-2012. At present, after the gold price breaks through the important point of $1,800/oz, there is hardly much resistance above. If the gold price can consolidate and stand firm at $1,800/oz, it may be only a matter of time before it hits a record high in the future.

　　"As for how high it can be achieved in the future, it depends on the strength of the Fed’s follow-up policies and the impact of global uncertainties."

　　So, do you choose to sell the gold jewelry at the bottom of the closet or not? (End)

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The latest exposed spy photos of the rear of the car show that the M8 continues the style of the M9 taillight, but the details are obviously different. First of all, the tail light is a horizontal through light, and the brake light is also a horizontal style. The light curtain area with variable style is reserved, which is consistent with M9. The overall focus on spatial performance, and even the design is very close to the ideal model.

The previously exposed front face shows that the headlights of the new car are designed in one piece, the intelligent light curtain of the headlight group+penetrating LED daytime running lights, and there are air inlets on both sides of the headlights. At the same time, it can be seen that the roof of the new car is equipped with laser radar.

Referring to the previous interior spy photos, the new car adopts a triple screen design similar to that of the asking world M9, but it obviously looks narrower than the screen height of the asking world M9, and the lower wireless charging panel area is also different from that of the asking world M9. It can be seen that the new car is equipped with a head-up display and Huawei’s exclusive audio, and the overall configuration level is not inferior to that of the M9. The new car will still use two power systems: extended range and pure electric. (Text/car home Qin Chao)