Bloomberg article on June 12, original title: A trip to China, I saw a country preparing for a protracted trade war.

　　President Trump is keen to brag that he used economic weapons to force Mexico to make concessions on immigration. "Tariffs are a great negotiating tool," he said publicly on Tuesday.

　　Now it’s China’s turn to back down, Trump said. But for now, a walk in China will find that Trump’s strategy of "hitting the head" has hit a wall. Trump threatened to raise import tariffs to a painful level. However, through 10 days of communication with China officials, scholars, entrepreneurs and venture capitalists, the author saw a country that was rewriting its relations with the United States and preparing to ride out the trade war safely.

　　In the telecom equipment giant at the center of this conflict — — Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., the preparatory work has begun. Last month, the United States called Huawei a threat to national security, blacklisted the company and cut off its contact with suppliers such as Google and Intel. Since then, Trump has suggested that solving the Huawei problem can be part of a larger trade agreement. However, Huawei executives said that they had no contact with the US authorities and did not expect to reach a settlement. Now, they are shifting the supply chain and taking other measures to deal with the protracted war.

　　In an interview organized by the US-China Exchange Foundation, Liang Hua, chairman of Huawei, told visiting American journalists: "We are fully confident to survive." According to Liang Hua, Huawei has been planning to replace American suppliers for more than 10 years.

　　China has launched some major initiatives aimed at promoting innovation and boosting the economy. It also takes measures to help technology companies like Huawei. Last year, Beijing announced that it would exempt software and semiconductor design companies from corporate income tax for two years to help them narrow the technology gap. Last week, the government accelerated the allocation of 5G spectrum to promote the development of this new technology in China, the world’s largest market.

　　Vision Energy, a fan manufacturer, acquired Nissan’s battery business in Tennessee last year. Instead of exporting fans to the United States, the company focused on expanding battery capacity to serve the rapidly developing domestic electric automobile industry. Zhou Jiangong, vice president of the company, said: "We are building a new factory in China at present, because China has a better supply chain than Europe or the United States."

　　In addition, China enterprises are also vigorously promoting efficiency, which may make China a more formidable economic competitor in the long run.

　　In the headquarters of Cambridge Industrial Group, a huge industrial park near Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion, the aseptic production line is becoming more and more automated. In the past, a production line for assembling Nokia brand switches required 60 workers. Recently, it has been realized that 13 workers and 9 robots work in shifts every 12 hours. By using drones, Vision Energy has reduced the work that used to take three days and laborious to measure the solar panels on the top of the office building to 24 minutes. Similar software is also used in wind farms.

　　"We are a company that is good at change," Zhou said confidently. At the moment, as Trump continues to contain, China looks like a country that is good at change. ▲ (Author Sean Donnan, translated by Qiao Heng)

　　At the end of the year, there should be many people who want to change jobs. Every time I see my account balance, my heart is stuffed. Look at other people’s jobs, with a monthly income of over 10,000 and an annual salary of one million … … According to media reports, there will be some gold medal occupations in the next few years, many of which are worth millions of dollars a year. Xiaobian will sort it out! Come and see if there is one for you ~

　　1. AI R&D Engineer

　　In July this year, the Global AI Talent Report was released. According to this report based on LinkedIn data, as of the first quarter of 2017, there were more than 1.9 million technical talents in the field of AI in the world, including more than 850,000 in the United States and more than 50,000 in China.

　　2. New retail talents

　　As a brand-new business model, new retail is in a state of "the market is hungry and the talents are scarce". A few days ago, there were frequent demands for "new retail" positions on recruitment websites, among which not only companies recruited "new retail COO", but the annual salary of executive positions was between 1 million and 1.6 million. Middle-level management positions such as "new retail strategy director" also offer an annual salary of 800-1 million. Ma Yun’s words have ignited new retail. As a benchmark, Box Horse Fresh Life has made new retail talents popular. Nowadays, the industry demand is hot, and the annual salary of one million is not to mention. It is one of the most promising occupations in the future!

　　3, the elderly supplies and services industry

　　At present, China has gradually entered an aging society, and the market demand for elderly products and services is constantly rising every year. However, there are few products for the elderly in the market at present, and there is a huge difference between supply and demand. Because the domestic industry of articles and services for the elderly is still not perfect, there is an urgent need to develop services for the elderly in the fields of pension institutions, medical care products and tourism. Talents in this industry are becoming more and more popular, and they will be very popular in the future.

　　4. Logistics and related service personnel

　　During the period of double 11 this year, 820 million logistics packages were produced, and such a large number of packages will definitely need more professionals to manage in the future. According to the research report, logistics professionals have been listed as one of the 12 kinds of talents in short supply in China. At present, domestic logistics managers can generally reach senior logistics managers with an annual salary of several hundred thousand yuan. Although it is not glamorous, the potential behind it is still great.

　　5. Senior Technician

　　Tight, the national gap of senior technicians is nearly 10 million! Senior technicians refer to blue-collar workers who are experienced and skilled in the industry and can operate fine instruments. Nowadays, the surge in demand for senior technicians is a very real demand. Nowadays, this demand is more and more vigorous. In 2017, the blue book of talents, China Talent Development Report (NO.4), pointed out that the gap of senior technicians in China is as high as tens of millions. It seems that "Lan Xiang" is not only popular on the Internet, but this kind of mechanic is really popular.

　　6. Financial analyst

　　This is a group of well-educated people who have passed professional certification in the financial industry and can provide the most professional financial services. With the rapid development of economy, commercial banks, insurance companies, securities companies, fund management companies and other financial institutions are constantly emerging, and financial analysts are very popular. Take Shanghai as an example. In the next two years, the demand for CFA in Shanghai will be 3,000, but at present, Shanghai has only about 30 CFA qualifications. Therefore, high salary and competition are inevitable.

　　7. Health Manager

　　This position is still very special, a little different from that of a doctor. Its accurate definition is: professionals engaged in the monitoring, analysis, evaluation, health consultation, guidance and risk factor intervention of individual or group health. It is conservatively estimated that at least 2 million professional health managers are needed. At present, there are only about 100,000 professional health management practitioners in China, and the talent gap is very large. Health problems can never be ignored, so this profession has always been very popular.

　　8. Independent fashion designer

　　Tailoring is a very old profession. Nowadays, with the mass production of clothing, tailors also have some high-end customization industries. Some graduates with "college background" can earn a considerable monthly income if they can enter high-end tailors who serve high-consumption people. This group of people are called, independent clothing customizers.

　　Usually, a custom-made dress has an average of more than 5 digits. This group of people include senior white-collar workers and stars. As long as the craftsmanship is good, the general production cost ranges from 2,000 to 4,000 yuan, whether it is an uneducated old tailor or a trained person. Therefore, as long as a private tailor receives 5 customers every month, the monthly income will be as high as more than 10,000 yuan.

　　9. Advanced personal education

　　Chinese has attached great importance to education since ancient times, and now the state also attaches great importance to the development of education. Policies such as compulsory education in rural areas and free high school education are gradually opening up, and many parents let their children attend various cram schools from the primary school stage.

　　In order to let their children have a skill, the number of applicants for many piano classes and chess classes is extremely hot, which has also spawned more tutors to join the market. Some star tutors have very rich incomes. Kih-Hoon Kim, a "superstar tutor" reported by the media before, earns $4 million a year in South Korea, which is staggering.

　　10. Lunar New Year’s Eve and Parenting Sister-in-law

　　Yueyue and parenting are very popular occupations in recent years, and many rural aunts can do it, which is a veritable grassroots occupation. After the full liberalization of the "second child", China’s next birth peak is coming, which will continue to promote the careers of Yueyue, parenting sister-in-law and prolactin.

　　Many "gold medals" have a monthly salary of over 10,000 yuan, and those with culture, high quality and strong comprehensive ability have an absolute "seller’s market". Although Yueyue and Parenting Sister-in-law are grassroots occupations, they also need quick-sighted, patient and caring aunts.

　　CCTV News:2018 is the 25th anniversary of the entry into force of the International Convention on Biological Diversity and China’s accession to the Convention. Over the past 25 years, China, as one of the earliest contracting parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, has done a lot of fruitful work in the implementation of the Convention, established the China National Committee for Biodiversity Protection, chaired by Vice Premier the State Council, and promulgated a series of laws, regulations, policies, plans and the China Biodiversity Protection Strategy and Action Plan (2011– In 2030), a large number of major projects were implemented and a protection network system was built. The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity and its Protocol will be held in China in 2020, which reflects the international community’s full recognition of China’s biodiversity protection work and will also promote the continuous deepening and expansion of related work in China.

　　Yunnan is the province with the richest biodiversity in China, and one of the 34 biodiversity hotspots with the richest species and the greatest threat in the world, which occupies a very important ecological position in China and even in the world.

　　Yunnan is located in the plateau of low latitude in the northern hemisphere, with towering mountains, deep canyons, steep terrain, criss-crossing rivers and scattered plateau lakes, with the highest elevation of 6740 meters and the lowest elevation of 76.4 meters. The special geographical location, complex topography and unique and diverse climate environment have given birth to rich biodiversity in Yunnan. The number of biological species in various groups is close to or more than half of the whole country. The land area of Yunnan only accounts for 4.1% of the whole country, but it includes all the ecosystem types on the earth except oceans and deserts.

　　This assessment is based on the classification system of plant communities in Yunnan Vegetation, with flora as the basic unit of ecosystem cataloging. According to the collected and sorted published monographs and related documents on various vegetation types in Yunnan, the natural vegetation types in Yunnan are divided into ecosystem types, and the latest research results and the public’s understanding of ecosystems are adjusted and summarized appropriately, and finally the Directory of Yunnan Ecosystems (2018 Edition) is formed. The Catalogue includes all kinds of natural ecosystems from tropical to alpine periglacial deserts, including 14 vegetation types, 38 vegetation subtypes and 474 formations.

　　 The Catalogue of Ecosystem in Yunnan Province (2018 Edition) is an important scientific research achievement that can reflect the basic information of ecosystem diversity in Yunnan Province most accurately, systematically and authoritatively so far. It is the first systematic, comprehensive and in-depth ecosystem research achievement in China, and also the first publicly released ecosystem catalogue in China, which is valuable and innovative.

　　It should be pointed out that the investigation and assessment of biodiversity is a gradual and long-term basic work. Whether it is the species list released two years ago, the species red list or today’s ecosystem list, it is only a phased achievement. With the continuous deepening of investigation and research, it needs to be continuously updated and improved in the future. (CCTV reporter Wang Xi)

　　CCTV News:According to WeChat official account, the "net letter China", in the first quarter of 2023, the national net letter system further strengthened the network law enforcement, improved the system and mechanism, strengthened the work force, standardized the network law enforcement behavior, continued to promote the "clear" series of special actions, resolutely investigated and dealt with all kinds of illegal acts on the Internet according to law, and interviewed 2,203 websites, suspended 48 functions or updated websites, removed 55 applications, and shut down 12 applets.

　　Network information departments at all levels carry out "Clear and Clean ‘ Since the media ’ Special actions such as "chaos" and "clearing up and rectifying the network environment during the Spring Festival" will be taken to investigate and deal with a number of websites that illegally engage in Internet news and information services and disrupt the order of network communication, such as "Daily Headlines", "Chinese Satellite TV", "Observing the Rule of Law" and "Su Guantianxia", and urge the website platform to dispose of relevant accounts according to the law; Close a number of counterfeit or infringing websites such as People’s News Network, Daily Headline Network and Ye Shengtao Cup Chinese Literacy Competition Organizing Committee according to law; Close a number of illegal intermediary service websites, such as "Thousand Language Media", which are engaged in paid paper writing and investment; Remove or shut down a number of applications that spread pornographic and vulgar information, such as "Celebrity Video", "Meet Sugar Circle", "Live Miss" and "Sunflower Video" according to law; Investigate and deal with a number of post bars that spread pornographic and vulgar information, such as "(Kangjia Village)" and "Tea Bar",Supervise the disposal of illegal accounts and earnestly safeguard the clear cyberspace.

　　In view of the existence of laws and regulations prohibiting the publication or transmission of information on bing search website and other website platforms, the National Network Information Office instructed the local network information offices to interview the responsible persons of relevant websites respectively according to law, ordered them to make rectification within a time limit, suspend related functions, dispose of related accounts, deal with the responsible persons strictly, and impose administrative penalties of fines respectively.

　　In view of the problem that Baidu, Sina Weibo, Douyu, Douban and other online platforms failed to fulfill their main responsibilities and failed to manage the information released by their users, which caused harmful information such as obscenity, feudal superstition, soliciting prostitutes, gambling drainage and high-interest loans to spread on the Internet, the National Network Information Office instructed the local network information offices to interview the responsible persons of the relevant websites respectively according to law, ordered them to make rectification within a time limit, dispose of relevant accounts, and severely deal with the responsible persons, and respectively imposed administrative penalties of fines.

　　In view of the illegal behaviors such as new technologies and applications going online without evaluation and illegally handling personal information, measures were taken to remove mobile applications such as "mountain truck transportation" with related problems according to law, and relevant websites without security evaluation were ordered to go offline for related functions. At the same time, we will actively do a good job in rectifying and putting mobile applications that violate the law on the shelves, and 12 mobile applications such as "Morning and Evening Weather" will be reviewed and put on the shelves, and the relevant local network information offices will strengthen supervision and management according to law.

　　In addition, the national network information system has strengthened the construction of law enforcement teams, increased the training of network law enforcement personnel, and strictly implemented the qualification management and certification system. The National Network Information Office launched the supervision and inspection of network law enforcement in 2022, and urged local network information departments to carry out self-examination and self-correction around network law enforcement, strengthen implementation, improve system norms, and improve work systems, and focus on finding problems and weak links, and study and propose improvement measures. In the second quarter, the National Network Information Office will select some provincial-level and prefecture-level network information departments to carry out on-the-spot supervision and inspection, promote the network information departments at all levels to perform their duties according to law, strengthen the strength of the team, intensify their work, strengthen job security, improve their network law enforcement capabilities, further promote strict, standardized, fair and civilized law enforcement, and effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people in cyberspace.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:At the beginning of this year, the sudden COVID-19 epidemic had an impact on national security and people’s lives and health. The central government proposed to integrate biosecurity into the national security system. During this year’s National Security Education Day, various localities also included biosecurity and public health safety into the focus of education activities.

　　　　　　 At Tsinghua University, students and school staff are studying epidemic prevention and control from the perspective of overall national security through an online classroom. What is biosecurity? What are the challenges facing modern public health security? Through this open class, students learned how to maintain biosecurity and public health security, as well as the responsibilities and obligations they should undertake when responding to public health emergencies, and enhanced their consciousness and initiative in safeguarding national security.

　　　　　　 Innovative forms to establish citizens’ national security awareness

　　　　　　 In Beijing, national security knowledge with biosecurity and public health as the main content is made into short videos and put on public transportation, subway TV and Douyin platforms. In Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, national security photo exhibitions are being held in places such as Bell and Drum Tower Plaza. This easy-to-understand form of expression makes ordinary people realize that it is everyone’s responsibility to maintain national security.

Today, I’m going to talk to you about the salt-help dishes I know. Many of its dishes are similar to Jianghu dishes, and they are also heavy and thick. This is only superficial, but after a trip to Zigong, I understood what salt-help dishes are. Yanbang cuisine, a genre of Sichuan cuisine, originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Zigong salt dishes are divided into three branches: salt merchants’ dishes, salt workers’ dishes and guild hall dishes, with spicy taste, spicy taste and sweet and sour taste as three categories. The representative dishes of salt dishes include fireside beef, boiled beef, chrysanthemum beef, steamed beef with flour, and braised beef with diamonds.

Yanbang cuisine is characterized by its thick, heavy and rich flavor. Pay most attention to and pay attention to seasoning. In addition to the tradition of "all kinds of dishes and various cooking techniques", Sichuan cuisine has the characteristics of "thick, fragrant, spicy and exciting". Salt dishes make good use of pepper and ginger, with wide and heavy materials, fine selection of materials, frying, stir-frying, burning and frying, which is unique; Boiling, stewing, frying and frying have their own rules. He is especially good at boiling and living, forming a distinctive flavor and taste different from other cuisines.

Culture and characteristics of salt-helped dishes in Zigong

In the past, salt gang cuisine was unique in Sichuan cuisine, and it was a leader in Xiaohe gang. Highly praised by dignitaries and sages; The eater is in love and the listener is in admiration. From salt capital to Chengdu, from Rongcheng to Beijing, it has a long history and word of mouth. It has also become a well-known brand in the catering industry.

In its evolution and development, Zigong catering and salt-help dishes have gradually formed a number of famous restaurants that make the listeners greedy and satisfy their appetite. Such as Tiandeyuan, Lumingchun, Jinguyuan, Kuaiyuan, Haoyuan, Yiyuan, Diaohuanglou, Wharf, Liufen Restaurant, Jiang Chun, Wenxingyuan, Xinjin Cuisine Club and Minjiang Hotel. With the passage of time, it has formed a time-honored brand with long-lasting reputation. Since the reform and opening up, Zigong catering industry has made great progress. Famous restaurants with salt dishes as the main connotation have not only been passed down from generation to generation, but also a number of new famous restaurants have emerged. The "Jinfu salt dishes" are famous in Beijing. In the leisure city of Chengdu, Chengdu people who can eat and taste well also appreciate the dishes of "Yanfu family", "Shu Jiang Chun" and "Axi" in Zigong. In Zigong, "Salt Merchants’ Cuisine", "Private Cuisine", "Yandu Club Cuisine", "Southern State Banquet", "Southern Sichuan Banquet", "Jiang Chun in Sichuan", "Axi", "Liufen Restaurant" and "descendants of salt gangs" are all praised by consumers, and their business is growing day by day.

Zigong yanbangcai home-cooked dish

Chrysanthemum beef, steamed beef with flour (or famous beef steamer). Drilled beef, hot yellow throat, beef peas (also known as straw sandals, That is, beef tendon), beef hoof and bear’s paw, palm plate beef, golden silk beef, cowpea beef, hot beef tripe, finely inlaid mung bean sprouts, stir-fried crow’s mouth, canned meat with slow fire, scallion-roasted carp without juice (also known as "Hepu Huanzhu"), rock carp with scallion sauce, braised fish, silver carp with cabbage, crucian carp with sauerkraut and Rongxian crispy fish. Tian Di Da Man Yi, Salt Merchants Jiu Bian Dish, Rock Bandit Chicken, Rice-smoked Chicken, Pickled Garlic Chicken, Steamed Moon Mother and Child Chicken, Braised Broiler Chicken, Yipin Duck, Anthurium andraeanum, Dew Bacteria in Early Spring, Golden Hook Winter Dishes, Hot Dengzhanwo, Purple Bud Tender Ginger, Goose Leg Sauté ed Chicken, Crispy Pot Kui Sauté ed Chicken, Scallion Sauté ed Chicken,Deep-flavored cold-eaten rabbit, golden flower mutton soup, salt-fried pot, wind radish and hoof flower soup, ant climbing on the tree, ginger with shredded pork, gujing bacon, preserved egg and minced meat, soft-fried shredded pork, hibiscus egg, green pepper preserved egg, baked egg, Ye’s brush handle, Hujia sea pepper chicken, Minjiang hand washing residue, Huang’s boiled meat, mushroom liver cream soup, golden hook chicken.

　

The hydrangea of the original God Fei Sakura is a specialty of the rice wife. It is mainly a breakthrough material of the God Li Ling Hua/God Li Ling people, and can also be used to cook dishes. It is more in the vicinity of Huanghai and lightning god Dashe, and can only be collected after being attacked by thunder elements.

List of collection routes of hydrangea of the original god Hibiscus sakura

First, a brief introduction to the hydrangea of Fei Sakura

Petals falling from the cherry blossoms of lightning god Dashe are blessed by the rice wife and the earth.

"Nature Records": Petals falling from the cherry blossoms of lightning god Dashe will be suspended in the air gently under the power of thunder.

According to legend, the roots of Leiying are secretly connected in the depths of the earth, and if you trace back to the intricate roots, you will eventually reach the cherry tree that guards the rice wife. There is also a legend that both Shen Ying and Lei Ying are part of Yu Jianming’s deity. In this way, she divided the gods and bodies to protect all beings under her rule.

Second, who is the hydrangea for/to adapt to the role?

It is mainly a breakthrough material for Shenlihua/Shenlihua people, and can also be used to cook dishes.

→ Click to view [Summary of Raiders of Linghua in God]

→ Click to view 【 Summary of Raiders of Ling People in God 】

Three, Fei Sakura hydrangea 75 quick brush routes

1. "Desert Sea"

2. "God’s house is applied"

PS: The key point here is that there is a cherry blossom tree in the middle of 13-14 o’clock to activate the thunder seeds, which can quickly get the hydrangea on the other side; If you don’t give up directly at 17 o’clock, it is not recommended to sail hard (unless you need 1-2 to consider).

3. "Guarding the Forest"

Ps: 18 o’clock is at the right rear of the tree, so you may be stuck in the perspective when you pass the transmission point; At 23 o’clock, Lisa/Shenzi flew from the cliff to 23 from 22 o’clock.

4. "The rice wife is the master of the city"

PS: 32 Here, it is on the branch of the big cherry tree; Need to climb the tree, some friends may not see clearly, here is a special explanation; 34-35 here, if you cut the picture and get stuck in the progress bar, it is recommended to use the early pomelo to run directly to 35 to save time;

5. "lightning god Dashe Right-Shadow Down the Mountain"

PS: 39-40: This is the middle of the stairs going down the mountain at 39: 00. You can see No.40 (in the platform of the mountain depression) by flying directly against the wall.

6. "The left side of lightning god Dashe-the shadow is in the cave"

Ps: 51-58 points are in the cave of the shadow mountain, and you need to complete the corresponding task before you can enter;

7. "lightning god Dashe goes down to the top of the mountain on the right-the lawn above the guarding forest"

PS: here are Wanye/Wendy’s friends who can pad up a little before flying, saving you a few seconds to climb the mountain; Note that the next 61 points are at the top of the mountain (which may block the viewing angle);

8. "lightning god Dashe Shenying Book-Shenli House is applied to the top of the left hill"

Route 1(64-67):

PS: 64-65 is located on the right side of the cherry tree, one next to the wooden fence, one outside the fence, 66 o’clock next to the fence on the left, 67 o’clock here, picking it up directly at 66 o’clock and jumping on the ground on the right side of the cherry tree next to the stone steps; Lisa fell directly into the air;

Route 2(67-69):

PS: 68 points can be seen all the way down the 67-point stone steps, and 69 points are the same;

Route 3(70-75):

PS: After taking 69 points here, I flew 70 points directly to the depression between the two mountains below; Then climb directly to the right, take 71-72 points, take 73 points on the hillside that flies to the other side, and then fly to the middle of 74/75 points to hit it in the air (skilled workers can take it together);

4. How long does it take for the hydrangea to refresh?

The hydrangea is refreshed every 48 hours.

5. Where can I buy the hydrangea of Fei Sakura?

Feiying hydrangea can’t be purchased. Feiying hydrangea can only be collected after encountering thunder element, otherwise it can’t be obtained.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 24 (Reporter Fan Xi) With the coming of summer and the rising temperature, hand, foot and mouth disease has entered a high incidence period. Experts say that for hand, foot and mouth disease, the best way to protect susceptible people is to vaccinate and take precautions.

　　Ceng Guang, chief epidemiologist of China CDC, said that summer and autumn are the key periods for vaccination. If the vaccination of hand, foot and mouth disease is neglected, the number of severe hand, foot and mouth disease cases may be significantly higher than the current level.

　　According to statistics, among the reported cases of national legal infectious diseases in 2018, hand, foot and mouth disease ranked first with 2.376 million cases. Ceng Guang said that the transmission coefficient of hand, foot and mouth disease is 4.2 to 6.5, which is three times that of Covid-19.

　　Hu Bing, deputy director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of the National Children’s Medical Center and Beijing Children’s Hospital, said that the best way to protect susceptible people is to vaccinate, especially for children aged 6 months to 3 years. In addition, we should wash our hands frequently, eat cooked food, drink clean water, strengthen exercise, open windows for ventilation, and go to crowded places less. The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease is large, and there is still no specific treatment. The most effective response is to prevent it.

　　Many people still remember the fierce flu and vaccine shortage last year. What is the situation this year?

　　Yesterday, the reporter learned from the "Symposium on Influenza Prevention and Control Countermeasures under the New Situation" held by Guangdong Preventive Medicine Association that the "tailing" effect of influenza in southern China is obvious this year. In order to prepare for the winter and spring influenza, the state is stepping up the batch issuance of influenza vaccines.

　　The World Health Organization (WHO) has finally determined and announced the composition of influenza vaccine in the northern hemisphere influenza season from 2019 to 2020, and it is recommended to use tetravalent influenza vaccine. China’s self-produced tetravalent vaccine has doubled its output this year, and 11 million vaccines are being issued in batches. Guangdong is on the list of the first shipments and is expected to arrive at the end of August and early September at the earliest.

　　Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter He Xuehua Correspondent Yin Dongmei and liuyong

　　Tetravalent vaccine: especially protecting the elderly and children.

　　To prevent influenza, we need to carry out it according to what influenza virus is prevalent. Therefore, every year, the world pays attention to the components of the influenza vaccine strain of the World Health Organization, which means that global experts predict the epidemic type of the virus.

　　At the seminar, Dr. Zheng Jiandong from China Center for Disease Control and Prevention introduced that the World Health Organization officially released the recommended components of seasonal influenza vaccine in the northern hemisphere in 2019-2020 on March 21st this year, and gave priority to the components of tetravalent influenza vaccine, which means that tetravalent influenza vaccine will become the first choice for preventing influenza virus in the northern hemisphere in the future, including China. This northern hemisphere vaccine formula contains H1N1, H3N2, Victoria strain B (BV) and Yamagata strain B (BY).

　　Because of trivalent vaccine in 2018, it failed to play a very good role in protecting Yamagata(BY (by) virus that was popular in that year, just as the formula of traditional Chinese medicine lacked blindly important components, and the immune effect was not satisfactory. The situation in recent years shows that it is imperative to capture the two lineages of influenza B in one fell swoop and prepare them in the influenza vaccine formula. The tetravalent vaccine has become the WHO’s priority recommendation for influenza vaccine in the northern hemisphere, which is the latest major change, including Yamagata(BY (by) component.

　　Dr. Zheng Jiandong said: "I will choose the tetravalent influenza vaccine for vaccination this year." Because of one more protection, the BY flu virus that can’t be prevented is quite powerful without new components.

　　Influenza B virus is mainly a local outbreak, and tends to infect specific groups, such as children and the elderly with poor immunity, so it is easy to cause complications in addition to typical infection symptoms. The related research in China from 2003 to 2008 suggested that the mortality rate during the period when influenza B virus was mainly prevalent exceeded that during the period when H3N2 was mainly prevalent.

　　It is not difficult to understand the truth that "a simple cold can still kill people", and it is easier to empathize with Middle-aged Beijing under the Influenza. It is precisely because of this that the immune expectation of tetravalent influenza vaccine can be said to protect people with poor immunity, especially the elderly and children.

　　Vaccine supply: Guangdong is included in the first batch of 8 provinces and cities delivery list.

　　Last year, the supply of influenza vaccine was tight in the whole country, and "one vaccine is hard to find" is still fresh in people’s memory.

　　Dr. Zheng Jiandong from China Center for Disease Control and Prevention pointed out that this year, China’s influenza vaccine immunization program still followed the recommendation of WHO. Different from last year, the supply of trivalent and tetravalent vaccines should no longer be in short supply. "Last year, some enterprises stopped producing influenza vaccines because of insufficient production capacity."

　　Due to the obvious "tail effect" of influenza in southern China this year, the reporting rate has been maintained near the baseline of 5%. In order to prepare for the winter and spring influenza, the state is stepping up the batch issuance of influenza vaccines.

　　Tetravalent influenza vaccine is recommended as the first choice to prevent influenza virus this year. Are manufacturers ready? The reporter was informed that Hualan tetravalent influenza vaccine is a tetravalent vaccine independently produced in China, and it is also the only influenza vaccine in China that has passed the pre-certification of the World Health Organization, which also means that the vaccine has obtained a "passport" for exporting to Europe, America and other countries and regions.

　　According to the person in charge of Pan in South China, the production of tetravalent influenza vaccine has doubled this year, and it is expected to reach 11 million people. Although WHO’s component formula came out late, the first batch of 560,000 people has been approved and issued. Guangdong is included in the first batch of delivery lists of 8 provinces and cities, and it is expected to arrive at the earliest end of August and early September.

　　After the vaccine is used, antibodies are produced 15 days later, and the immune protection can be maintained for at least one year.

　　Suitable vaccines:

　　Six high-risk groups

　　Influenza is highly contagious, spreads quickly and is easily confused with the common cold. About 65 million to 190 million people are infected with influenza every year in China. "Unfortunately, the influenza vaccination rate in China is only about 2%." Dr. Zheng Jiandong pointed out that six high-risk groups, including medical staff, students, infants, the elderly, pregnant women and patients with chronic diseases, are the key groups for influenza vaccination.

　　The benefit-cost ratio of influenza vaccination is 6.48:1, which is even higher for the elderly aged 65 and above. Previous monitoring results indicate that the risk of influenza activity in winter in Guangdong province is increasing, and the risk of outbreak in kindergartens, schools, nursing homes, prisons, detention centers and other collective units is increasing. It is recommended that the public be vaccinated as soon as possible.

　　Be careful with vaccines:

　　Egg allergy

　　Many citizens have consulted reporters, and heard that if there are allergic eggs, it is not appropriate to get the flu vaccine. Is it the same with tetravalent? In this regard, disease control experts said that in China Pharmacopoeia and vaccine instructions, people who are allergic to eggs are classified as "cautious" rather than "banned" tetravalent influenza vaccine, and even "cautious" has been cancelled in the United States. In fact, the residual content of egg ingredients in tetravalent vaccine is very low. However, whether or not to vaccinate depends on personal wishes.

　　Many expectant mothers also want to be vaccinated with tetravalent influenza vaccine. However, pregnant women are listed as "forbidden" in China Pharmacopoeia and vaccine instructions. Even though clinical results abroad, including Europe, the United States and East Asia, show that 987 pregnant women have good immunogenicity and safety after using tetravalent vaccine, it is still "forbidden" in China and is not recommended.

　　On July 7, a number of office buildings in Zhongguancun, Beijing issued notices, requesting that starting from July 8, commercial buildings should strictly check vaccination records at the bayonet, and those who have not been vaccinated or have not completed vaccination should not enter. Jimu journalist learned from an office building that the above news is true.

　　Earlier, on July 6th, at the 379th press conference of novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control work in Beijing, Li Ang, deputy director of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, announced: To further improve the prevention and control of normalized social epidemic, give play to the effective role of COVID-19 vaccination in responding to the epidemic, consolidate the achievements of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, effectively protect the public’s life and health, especially protect the elderly people aged 60 and over who are at high risk of infection and those engaged in public services. The city plans to implement a series of epidemic prevention and control measures, mainly including: first, the elderly who enter and leave the university for the elderly, the elderly activity station (room) and the elderly fitness and entertainment venues should be connected as soon as possible; Second, people who enter offline training institutions, libraries, museums, cinemas, art galleries, cultural centers, sports venues, fitness venues, entertainment venues, Internet cafes and other crowd gathering places must be vaccinated (except those who are not suitable for vaccination), and other restricted and reserved places give priority to those who have been vaccinated.

　　Li Ang said that the aforementioned provisions will be officially implemented from July 11th, 2022 (next Monday).

　　Webcast notification (Source: Network)

　　On the evening of the 7th, there were a number of online news reports that a number of office buildings in Zhongguancun area issued notices, saying that starting from the 8th, vaccination records should be strictly checked, and those who had not been vaccinated or had not completed vaccination were not allowed to enter.

　　According to the relevant notice, the property received an urgent notice from the western district government, requiring all buildings to fulfill the main responsibility of epidemic prevention and control. Various functional departments will also strengthen inspections, supervise the units and buildings that have not been implemented on site, and adopt a fuse mechanism if the rectification is not in place or refuses to be implemented.

　　At 9 o’clock on the evening of the 7 th, a journalist contacted one of the office buildings. The property staff said that the relevant notice is true. Since the 8th, people who have not been vaccinated or have not completed vaccination are not allowed to enter the building.

　　"We were also informed that you can consult the zhongguancun west Management Committee if you have any questions." The staff said.

　　On the evening of the 7th, Jimu journalists called the office of zhongguancun west Management Committee many times, but they couldn’t get through.

　　Subsequently, Jimu journalists contacted the duty room of the People’s Government of Dianqu District, Shanghai. The staff said that the definition of whether office buildings belong to public places and the implementation time of relevant regulations are all the responsibility of the disease control department, and the government is not clear about the specific implementation details for the time being.