Even if you smell other people’s feet and eat instant noodles in a youth hostel, when you make friends, it must be the blue sky and beautiful back, plus a few words about life, because this is the meaning of tourism presented to others.

　　I don’t know when it started, a bunch of online strategies appeared, teaching you how to travel around the world, all kinds of ways to evade tickets and eat and drink, and then a bunch of young women who are desperate to publish books, claiming that they have been walking on the road. In Tibetan areas, Southeast Asia and India, only in this way can they get rid of the noise of the world and purify their souls.

　　So, in the eyes of most people, the so-called poor travel has such an outline: a person carrying a bag, meeting some like-minded friends on the road, hitchhiking all the way, staying in a homestay, learning about local conditions and customs while working, and perhaps meeting a romantic marriage during this thrilling and exciting journey …

　　Tell you the truth about poor travel! ! !

　　But in fact, poor travel is far from being as simple as imagined. The beautiful photos of those girls with long legs and thin waist with obvious ps traces are just a freeze in someone else’s circle of friends. Don’t take them seriously. From being stolen and robbed, eating instant noodles and drinking cold water in a smelly youth tour, to being lost and cheated, in exchange for a cheap poor tour with the dignity and price of life!

　　What? You don’t believe me? Do you firmly believe that "poor travel" will be more "profound" than "rich travel", which is something at two levels in itself and cannot be confused? Poor travelers will stay in youth hostels and feel the sweat stains and smelly feet of their roommates, but they will meet some people and things and see some different scenery?

　　Of course, some people would rather smell other people’s feet and eat instant noodles in a youth hostel, but when making friends, it must be the blue sky and beautiful back, plus a few words to understand life, because this is the meaning of tourism presented to others. A few words of praise and praise from others are the sense of existence and significance they have found! You must understand how dangerous and sad a real poor tour is!

　　Truth 1: Is it really that simple to get a ride? !

　　Don’t think that if you put up a thumb or hold a sign marked "Go to a certain place", a kind uncle will stop to pick you up, and the passenger in the same car is also a like-minded "travel companion".

　　A female white-collar worker in Beijing tells us with real experience that no one will pay attention to you when you attract a ride on the roadside, and only when you untie the button will someone stop; The driver will not talk to you about the local customs in Kan Kan except touching you in the middle of the night; I finally met my peers, not the handsome guy with the same heart, but the uncle who acted in collusion with you; Behind every beautiful photo, there is unknown bitterness, but we can’t see it.

　　　Truth 2: How much news have you seen about missing and being cheated on the poor road every year?

　　Wei Yin, a girl from Guangzhou, rode alone in Sichuan and Tibet, disappeared at the junction of Yunnan and Sichuan for more than two months, and was finally confirmed to have been robbed and killed. Ningbo girl disappeared after escaping tickets and entering Paixiang on the way to Medog, Xizang; College students travel to China and fall into pyramid schemes …

　　Truth 3: We are also seeing this phenomenon more and more:

　　There are many men and women riding in the street, and there is no money to eat. If you find someone to sit on, you should start asking pedestrians for money.

　　Why use other people’s money to pay for your ideal? What’s the difference between this and beggars? Even some beggars write and sing.

　　Then there are donkey friends looking for families to eat in those economically backward areas, so why don’t you feel blushing! People have used these meager grains to satisfy your ideal of being a literary youth, saving a few dollars. Do you feel guilty when you look at those wrinkled old people?

　　This is the so-called donkey friends, thrift is necessary, but such behavior is really hard to recognize.

　　If you really want to experience the fun of self-abuse, rely entirely on yourself and minimize your expenses, I absolutely admire you. However, if we only build our own picks on the sacrifices of others, such a journey is really contemptible.

　　Truth 4: There is also the matter of ticket evasion!

　　Evading tickets means not taking the usual road. How dangerous are the mountain roads in Tibetan areas? Is it worthwhile to lose your life for hundreds or even tens of dollars of tickets? Not to mention that my parents cried to death, I would not be willing to regret it if I became a ghost!

　　Not to say that you can’t walk, but at least you must have an objective understanding of your own abilities, appropriate companions, enough to support the economy of the journey, professional equipment, experience in outdoor sports, and the ability to deal with sudden crises.

　　You have nothing. After reading a few chicken soup-flavored raiders, you feel that the world is yours. You have to leave. You are Wen Qing! But in fact, you are just an irresponsible madman!

　　Don’t mislead others with chicken soup! ! !

　　A post on a forum was very popular before, saying that those young women in literature and art called 88 yuan went to Xizang. Everyone is curious about how to get there. Young women in literature and art will never tell you the fact that she made free guns. In this case, it is possible to take 88 yuan to Xizang and finally bring 8800 home. Then she will write a book about literature and art, telling everyone what kind drivers she met and what kind Tibetans she met.

　　△ Anyone who has been to Xizang knows what it says. The so-called "affair" and "sex" are easy to meet here.

　　Don’t deny the existence of good people, but don’t mislead others. Not everyone is kind all the time. What should you do if you meet a driver who takes you to a sparsely populated place and says that you have to solve your physiological needs?

　　　What kind of chicken soup mentality are we easily fooled by?

　　"Poor Travel" Chicken Soup 1: If we don’t go to Xizang, we will be old.

　　Don’t be dismissive. There is no doubt that we have been brainwashed by this slogan to some extent. Of course, it is up to us to decide whether to accept this view or not.

　　However, the frequency of its appearance is absolutely no less than the "Forever Young, Forever Tears" popular in rock circles in the early years.

　　Wen Qing took a look at the name of this unusually sensational album, and then opened it to see the big SLR photo inside. Immediately, she burst into tears and was encouraged. That kind of passionate young thank you sir was all checked out, crying and shouting that I also want to go to Xizang.

　　You should travel at a young age to live up to your youth-I don’t know which Mary Su whose brain is squeezed by the door can say such a melodramatic quotation.

　　These poor travelers always have a "abandon everything you have now and go on the road at once, friend!" " My life teacher’s heart seems to have experienced thousands of ups and downs in life, and he has already seen through everything. No one is as smart as him, and no one can understand him. Doing nothing and talking about seeing through the world of mortals is called Loser.

　　"Poor Travel" Chicken Soup 2: Who says you can’t travel without money?

　　First of all, there is nothing wrong with this value itself, but "poor tourists" often misinterpret and steal the concept as "you must travel without money" (Note that "travel" is not "tourism")

　　Some poor travelers have an unhealthy mentality of "spending too much money"-my strategy is the lowest price in the whole network, so I am better than others. This is why the prices written by these donkey friends on major travel websites can always refresh your understanding of the world.

　　Saving is a virtue, and so is traveling. You can take a green leather train, chew bread that is too expensive for 2 yuan, endure dirty mattresses and a room full of people who grind their teeth and snore day and night in order to go to the paradise in your heart.

　　However, travel should bring people relaxation and enjoyment, rather than worrying about what to eat next and where to live tomorrow. Even if the scenery is unparalleled, only you know how much pain and sadness you have suffered behind it.

　　If these do not make you feel sad, but you enjoy the process, then I admire you. You are a real "poor traveler" model.

　　"Poor Travel" Chicken Soup 3: What you want is to leave!

　　There is a chicken soup saying: there are two things that must be done in life, a desperate love and a trip when you leave.

　　So "go and go" has become a beautiful word for all handsome heroes. Traveling seems effortless for them, and they have plenty of time to be on the road without doing any homework. Courage is their only bargaining chip. Of course, it is enough in their eyes, and it can be used as money.

　　But where can the reality hold the spirit of this newborn calf? This world is a hell that won’t work without the exchange of interests. The poor traveler said that it didn’t cost Tang Sanzang money to go that far to learn from the West!

　　A little friend replied: but he was touched by the demon, too. This irony is really witty. Where there is a free lunch in the world, you have to sacrifice something else if you can’t bear gold.

　　How many girls lost their virginity in order to get a ride, woke up drunk with others in Lijiang and didn’t know whose bed they were sleeping in, and were reluctant to spend money on airbnb (Travel House Rental Community) and had to make love with the owner … What do you have to show off about such a trip and such a life experience?

　　So, please get everything ready before you leave. Besides money and courage, take more time to know your destination. It is very dangerous to travel alone, but it is relatively safe in the city. But there are always people who want to find another way, thinking that the scenic spots are crowded and vulgar.

　　You have to take an unusual wild road and go to the mountains and forests to show that you are different from others. Let’s not talk about the small probability of a pervert killer. Even if you are bitten by a snake, you are basically finished. If you are not experienced outdoors, try to find a companion to travel with, and don’t take your ignorance as fearless.

　　If you are poor, please make money first! Walk on the road with your own abilities and thoughts, temper yourself and improve yourself! Don’t travel badly, travel, please swim with dignity, respect others and protect yourself! It is recommended to go to Xizang with an experienced outdoor club. Please choose an experienced old driver to drive by car.

　　Recruit | 9,500 yuan. On July 15th, Xizang Great Ring Road go on road trip.

　　Recruitment |499 yuan self-driving Qinhuangdao’s first peak, the goddess Mulan

Detailed rules for the implementation of reservoir dam safety management in Guangdong Province

(Promulgated by Guangdong Government [1994] No.9 on January 18, 1994, first revised according to Order No.242 of Guangdong People’s Government on July 20, 2017, and second revised according to Order No.251 of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on January 23, 2018)

the first　In order to strengthen the safety management of reservoir dams (hereinafter referred to as dams) and ensure the safety of people’s lives and property, according to the Regulations of the State Council on the Safety Management of Reservoir Dams (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), combined with the actual situation in our province, these detailed rules are formulated.

the second　These rules apply to dams with a dam height of more than 15 meters or a reservoir capacity of more than 1 million cubic meters in this province.

Dams include permanent water retaining structures, flood discharge, water conveyance and ship passing structures matched with them, and power plants and other buildings connected with the dam body.

Dam height below 15 meters, more than 10 meters or storage capacity below 1 million cubic meters, more than 100,000 cubic meters, which is potentially dangerous to the safety of important towns, traffic trunk lines, important military facilities and industrial and mining areas, shall be managed with reference to these rules.

Article　The preliminary design documents for dam expansion, reconstruction and reinforcement must be compiled by qualified units in accordance with the technical management procedures formulated by the relevant departments of the state and the province, submitted to the relevant competent departments for examination and approval, and implemented in accordance with the approved design scheme.

Article 4　Dam engineering design includes the main project and engineering observation items matching with the main project, such as seepage pressure, seepage flow, deformation, subsidence, displacement, rainfall, water level, outflow, etc., as well as the design of communication, power, lighting, transportation, fire control, management room and other facilities.

The existing dams with imperfect facilities mentioned above should be supplemented and improved in the design of expansion, reconstruction or reinforcement.

Article 5　Dam construction must be undertaken by the construction unit with corresponding qualification certificate. The construction unit must carry out construction and management in accordance with the requirements of design documents and drawings stipulated in the construction contract and the norms and procedures formulated by the relevant departments of the state and province.

Article 6　When building a dam, the construction unit shall, according to the approved design scheme, draw the people’s governments at or above the county level to delimit the management scope and protection scope according to the following standards, and set up boundary markers. The delineation of the dam management scope within the urban planning area must conform to the urban planning.

(a) large reservoirs (storage capacity of more than 100 million cubic meters) and important medium-sized reservoirs, the horizontal distance from the foot of the dam is not less than 200 meters, and the horizontal distance from the left and right bank walls (or dam heads) is not less than 50 meters.

(II) For dams of medium-sized reservoirs (with a storage capacity of more than 10 million cubic meters but less than 100 million cubic meters) and important small reservoirs, the horizontal distance shall be not less than 100 meters from the dam toe and not less than 30 meters from the left and right bank walls (or dam heads).

(3) The management scope of small reservoirs (with a storage capacity of more than 100,000 cubic meters and less than 10 million cubic meters) shall be delineated by the people’s government at the county level according to the actual situation.

The reservoir dam management unit shall, according to the actual needs, draw the local people’s government to delimit the scope of reservoir dam protection.

Large and medium-sized reservoir spillway beyond the scope of dam management and protection, the scope of management and protection from the spillway lateral wing wall, the horizontal distance of not less than 15 meters.

(four) the management and protection scope of dams that fail to meet the design standards can be appropriately expanded.

The scope of management and protection of reservoir dams that have been delineated exceeds the above standards and will not be changed. If it fails to meet the above standards, it shall be redrawn according to the above standards.

Where the scope of management and protection of a built dam has not been demarcated, the dam administrative department shall, according to the needs of safety management, report to the people’s government at or above the county level for demarcation in accordance with the standards stipulated in these Detailed Rules.

The ownership and use right of the land within the management scope and protection scope of the reservoir dam shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and rules of the state.

Article 7　Blasting, drilling wells, quarrying, mining, dredging, earth borrowing, grave repairing, land reclamation, fish frying, underground resources exploitation and other activities endangering dam safety are prohibited within the scope of dam management and protection.

Houses and other buildings shall not be built within the scope of dam management and protection without approval. The original buildings that hinder dam safety within the scope of dam management and protection should be demolished; Approved by the competent department of the dam to suspend the demolition, should be measured and registered, no expansion or reconstruction.

Article 8　It is forbidden to drive tracked tractors, hard-wheeled vehicles and heavy vehicles on the dam crest and dam slope; Without the permission of the dam management unit, no motor vehicle may be used on the dam, which is not a dam and a dam slope.

Article 9　The dam authorities should be equipped with qualified full-time safety management personnel as required:

No less than 5 people in large reservoirs; No less than 3 people in medium-sized reservoirs; Small reservoirs are not less than 2 people.

Article 10　Reservoir dams that fail to meet the flood control standards and seismic fortification standards stipulated by the relevant state departments, or have serious quality defects, must formulate control and operation plans.

The control operation plan shall be compiled by the project management unit, examined by the dam authorities, approved and put on record according to the following procedures: for large reservoirs, after soliciting the opinions of the county-level three-prevention headquarters where they are located, it shall be reported to the municipal three-prevention headquarters for review, approved by the provincial three-prevention headquarters, and sent to the provincial people’s government and the national flood control and drought relief headquarters for record. The medium-sized reservoir is audited by the county-level three-prevention headquarters, approved by the municipal three-prevention headquarters, and sent to the provincial three-prevention headquarters for the record. Small reservoirs by the township water conservancy management institutions put forward opinions, approved by the county three defense headquarters, sent to the city three defense headquarters for the record.

Article 11　Dam management units must reserve the main materials for flood control and emergency rescue in accordance with the following standards:

Article 12　The competent department of the dam shall formulate the scope of the flooded area and the emergency plan for the evacuation of the residents in the flooded area caused by the dangerous situation, and report it to the three defense headquarters at the same level for approval. Involving adjacent areas, it shall be approved by the competent three-prevention headquarters in conjunction with the three-prevention headquarters in the relevant areas, or submitted to the higher-level three-prevention headquarters for approval.

Article 13　When the dam shows signs of danger, the dam management unit shall immediately report to the competent department of the dam and the competent three-prevention headquarters, and take rescue measures; When there is danger of dam break, an alarm should be given to the expected dam break flooded area in time.

Article 14　The competent department of the dam shall establish a regular safety inspection and appraisal system for the dam.

Dam inspection and appraisal projects include:

(1) Earth dams. Cracks in dam body, collapse pit, landslide, uplift, ant damage, rat hole, wind and wave erosion, vortex, infiltration, leakage, seepage prevention and decompression, filtration and drainage facilities, and pressure permeability of blanket, etc.

(2) Concrete dams. Cracks, leakage, erosion, erosion, abrasion, cavitation and dealkalization; Sealing of expansion joints, stability of dam piers and bases, leakage of corridors, grouting curtain, filtration and drainage equipment, water seepage, etc.

(3) Mortar masonry dam. Loose, collapsed and local deformation of block stones, cracks and perforations of clay impervious body, cracks, bulges, blisters, creep and aging of asphalt concrete slope protection, etc.

(4) Metal structural parts and electrical equipment. Deformation, crack, corrosion, cavitation, paint peeling, wear, vibration, weld, hammer nail, etc. of metal structural parts; Electrical equipment aging, incomplete, loose, etc.

(5) Gate and hoist. Including the items listed in the fourth item, door leaf frame, panel distortion, door slot and water stop, operation agility of hoist, noise and vibration, screw bending, wear and corrosion of machine parts, wire rope corrosion, wire breakage and fatigue, lifting point combination, stress status and electrical safety protection devices, etc.

(6) Observation of water flow pattern. Including the water flow pattern at the inlet, behind the sluice and weir, and the backwater blocking condition of trash racks, fish blocking facilities and floating objects.

(seven) the dam ancillary works, power, lighting, transportation, communication, safety protection, lightning protection facilities and observation facilities in good condition.

Article 15　The dam shall establish a regular observation system.

Items that must be observed for large and medium-sized reservoir dams:

(1) Earth dams and earth-rock mixed dams: settlement, displacement, saturation line, leakage, confined water of dam foundation, seepage pressure near dam foundation and dam foot, seepage around the dam, etc.

(2) Concrete dams and masonry dams: settlement, displacement, expansion joints, uplift pressure, leakage, temperature and stress in the concrete dam and water temperature in front of the dam, etc.

(3) Drainage and water conveyance structures: subsidence, displacement, uplift pressure, fracture, water seepage, water flow pattern, upstream and downstream riverbed deformation, etc.

(four) the water level in front of the dam and the rainfall in the reservoir area.

The observation of small reservoir dams shall be formulated by the water administrative department at the county level with reference to the observation contents of large and medium-sized reservoir dams.

Article 16　In violation of the "Regulations" and these rules, according to the relevant provisions of the state and province.

Article 17　These rules shall come into force as of February 1, 1994.

Chefs from all walks of life show off their cooking skills in a circle of friends. Can you stand it? So I moved all kinds of baking pans and pots and pans home every day, and finally, your kitchen couldn’t be piled up. The messy kitchen is getting more and more angry. What should I do? Julie R. Thomson, the food editor of Huffington Post, teaches you how to easily expand your kitchen storage space with these 11 tips.

This article is compiled with a few abridgements.

The kitchen is always the dirtiest place in the house. There are so many grotesque big electrical appliances and odds and ends waiting to be stored there, it’s strange not to be chaotic. Standing in a messy kitchen, everyone will fly into a rage.

However, there are some clever tricks that can help you cope with all this easily. They are simple and affordable, and you can do it yourself. They will make your kitchen more organized than you can imagine. Get ready, my friends. I promise you will fall in love with your kitchen again.

Customize a storage drawer for your small kitchen utensils.

This method can ensure that everything has its own specific position. All you need is to go to a home improvement shop and learn to use an electric drill.

Clever use of vertical storage box

Many people will use this kind of thing to store documents, but it is also very useful in the kitchen. Things that are not easy to store, such as chopping boards and baking pans, can be stored in them very neatly.

turn waste into treasure

This eliminated closet door not only allows you to store many small objects, but also looks quite artistic.

Label, label, label!

These clearly classified labels are not only practical, but also can be a part of your kitchen decoration.

Wonderful hole board

The hole board is nothing new, and the famous chef Julia Child is very good at using it. Use your imagination and give it a pot or something.

Start with a super-value storage rack for pots and pans

Yes, this thing really exists. You can install it yourself. Gone are the days when there is no room for cupboards to clean up all kinds of pots and pans. With this kind of shelf, everything can be put back in its original place, and it is very convenient to pick up.

Do some articles with wall-hung storage bags

This kind of storage bag can be hung behind the cupboard door of food, which can accommodate all kinds of small objects to the greatest extent and is quite useful.

Convert a cupboard into a pull-out trash can

Finding a suitable place to throw garbage is sometimes a tricky thing. Stuff the trash can into the cupboard and everything will be fine. In addition to the garbage bin with pulley, you can also choose to use a large jar.

look up (at sth)

On the top of the cupboard, there is often a little storage space. Of course you won’t put the most commonly used things there, but you can put some other things that need to be stored.

Make good use of those walls

We are often reluctant to use vertical storage in the kitchen, because not everyone has exquisite kitchen utensils worth displaying on the wall. However, if kitchen utensils and flowers are placed together, the eye-catching degree will be greatly improved.

The little magic of the turntable

This is absolutely a genius’s creation, and every cupboard should have one (or ten) of these round turntables.